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Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067789/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24963252 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352 |
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author | Munde, Anita Juvekar, Monica Vivek Karle, Ravindra R. Wankhede, Pranali |
author_facet | Munde, Anita Juvekar, Monica Vivek Karle, Ravindra R. Wankhede, Pranali |
author_sort | Munde, Anita |
collection | PubMed |
description | Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in the oral mucosa of the upper jaw, usually on the palate or alveolar gingivae. Most of the mucosal melanomas are usually asymptomatic in early stages, and presents as pigmented patch or a mass delaying the diagnosis until symptoms of swelling, ulceration, bleeding, or loosening of teeth are noted. The prognosis is extremely poor, especially in advanced stages. Therefore, any pigmented lesion of undetermined origin should always be biopsied. We herewith report of two cases of oral malignant melanoma in a 60 and 75-year-old female. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4067789 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-40677892014-06-24 Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases Munde, Anita Juvekar, Monica Vivek Karle, Ravindra R. Wankhede, Pranali Contemp Clin Dent Case Report Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in the oral mucosa of the upper jaw, usually on the palate or alveolar gingivae. Most of the mucosal melanomas are usually asymptomatic in early stages, and presents as pigmented patch or a mass delaying the diagnosis until symptoms of swelling, ulceration, bleeding, or loosening of teeth are noted. The prognosis is extremely poor, especially in advanced stages. Therefore, any pigmented lesion of undetermined origin should always be biopsied. We herewith report of two cases of oral malignant melanoma in a 60 and 75-year-old female. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4067789/ /pubmed/24963252 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352 Text en Copyright: © Contemporary Clinical Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Munde, Anita Juvekar, Monica Vivek Karle, Ravindra R. Wankhede, Pranali Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title | Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title_full | Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title_fullStr | Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title_full_unstemmed | Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title_short | Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases |
title_sort | malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: report of two cases |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067789/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24963252 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mundeanita malignantmelanomaoftheoralcavityreportoftwocases AT juvekarmonicavivek malignantmelanomaoftheoralcavityreportoftwocases AT karleravindrar malignantmelanomaoftheoralcavityreportoftwocases AT wankhedepranali malignantmelanomaoftheoralcavityreportoftwocases |