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Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases

Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in...

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Autores principales: Munde, Anita, Juvekar, Monica Vivek, Karle, Ravindra R., Wankhede, Pranali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24963252
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352
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author Munde, Anita
Juvekar, Monica Vivek
Karle, Ravindra R.
Wankhede, Pranali
author_facet Munde, Anita
Juvekar, Monica Vivek
Karle, Ravindra R.
Wankhede, Pranali
author_sort Munde, Anita
collection PubMed
description Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in the oral mucosa of the upper jaw, usually on the palate or alveolar gingivae. Most of the mucosal melanomas are usually asymptomatic in early stages, and presents as pigmented patch or a mass delaying the diagnosis until symptoms of swelling, ulceration, bleeding, or loosening of teeth are noted. The prognosis is extremely poor, especially in advanced stages. Therefore, any pigmented lesion of undetermined origin should always be biopsied. We herewith report of two cases of oral malignant melanoma in a 60 and 75-year-old female.
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spelling pubmed-40677892014-06-24 Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases Munde, Anita Juvekar, Monica Vivek Karle, Ravindra R. Wankhede, Pranali Contemp Clin Dent Case Report Primary malignant melanoma is a rare and aggressive neoplasm that originates from the proliferation of melanocytes. Although, it comprises 1.3% of all cancers, malignant melanoma of the oral cavity accounts for only 0.2-8% of all reported melanomas and occurs approximately 4 times more frequently in the oral mucosa of the upper jaw, usually on the palate or alveolar gingivae. Most of the mucosal melanomas are usually asymptomatic in early stages, and presents as pigmented patch or a mass delaying the diagnosis until symptoms of swelling, ulceration, bleeding, or loosening of teeth are noted. The prognosis is extremely poor, especially in advanced stages. Therefore, any pigmented lesion of undetermined origin should always be biopsied. We herewith report of two cases of oral malignant melanoma in a 60 and 75-year-old female. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4067789/ /pubmed/24963252 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352 Text en Copyright: © Contemporary Clinical Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Munde, Anita
Juvekar, Monica Vivek
Karle, Ravindra R.
Wankhede, Pranali
Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title_full Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title_fullStr Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title_short Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Report of two cases
title_sort malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: report of two cases
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24963252
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.132352
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