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Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma

Mandibular trauma are a frequent injury of maxillofacial skeleton due to the mandible's prominence and relative lack of support. Maxillofacial injuries can be complex and can involve the skin and soft-tissues as well as bones resulting in fractures. Although, several cases of severe crush injur...

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Autores principales: Passi, Deepak, Ram, Hari, Singh, Geeta, Malkunje, Laxman
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073453/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24987613
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0746.133083
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author Passi, Deepak
Ram, Hari
Singh, Geeta
Malkunje, Laxman
author_facet Passi, Deepak
Ram, Hari
Singh, Geeta
Malkunje, Laxman
author_sort Passi, Deepak
collection PubMed
description Mandibular trauma are a frequent injury of maxillofacial skeleton due to the mandible's prominence and relative lack of support. Maxillofacial injuries can be complex and can involve the skin and soft-tissues as well as bones resulting in fractures. Although, several cases of severe crush injury of the lower jaw have already been presented but total avulsion of mandible has rarely been reported. As with any facial fracture, consideration must be given for the need of emergency treatment to secure the airway or to obtain hemostasis if necessary before initiating definitive treatment. We presents a case report of completely avulsed mandible along with soft-tissue of midface region in pediatric patient following trauma, which was attempted to manage or repaired by successful microvascular surgical technique. Unfortunately, we lost the patient in next postoperative day due to cardiac complication. Avulsion of the lower jaw may further complicate the obstructive nature of the upper airway. Multi-specialty involvement in their management may be needed for management of such type of avulsion injury.
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spelling pubmed-40734532014-07-01 Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma Passi, Deepak Ram, Hari Singh, Geeta Malkunje, Laxman Ann Maxillofac Surg Case Reports - Infection/Trauma Mandibular trauma are a frequent injury of maxillofacial skeleton due to the mandible's prominence and relative lack of support. Maxillofacial injuries can be complex and can involve the skin and soft-tissues as well as bones resulting in fractures. Although, several cases of severe crush injury of the lower jaw have already been presented but total avulsion of mandible has rarely been reported. As with any facial fracture, consideration must be given for the need of emergency treatment to secure the airway or to obtain hemostasis if necessary before initiating definitive treatment. We presents a case report of completely avulsed mandible along with soft-tissue of midface region in pediatric patient following trauma, which was attempted to manage or repaired by successful microvascular surgical technique. Unfortunately, we lost the patient in next postoperative day due to cardiac complication. Avulsion of the lower jaw may further complicate the obstructive nature of the upper airway. Multi-specialty involvement in their management may be needed for management of such type of avulsion injury. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4073453/ /pubmed/24987613 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0746.133083 Text en Copyright: © Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Reports - Infection/Trauma
Passi, Deepak
Ram, Hari
Singh, Geeta
Malkunje, Laxman
Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title_full Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title_fullStr Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title_full_unstemmed Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title_short Total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
title_sort total avulsion of mandible in maxillofacial trauma
topic Case Reports - Infection/Trauma
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073453/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24987613
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0746.133083
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