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Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011

PURPOSE: We analyzed age-related changes of bone mineral density (BMD) and compared with those of U.S and Japanese participants to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis in Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The data were collected in the 2008-2011 in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination S...

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Autores principales: Park, Eun Jung, Joo, Il Woo, Jang, Myoung-Jin, Kim, Young Taek, Oh, Kyungwon, Oh, Han Jin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Yonsei University College of Medicine 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4075366/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24954336
http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2014.55.4.1049
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author Park, Eun Jung
Joo, Il Woo
Jang, Myoung-Jin
Kim, Young Taek
Oh, Kyungwon
Oh, Han Jin
author_facet Park, Eun Jung
Joo, Il Woo
Jang, Myoung-Jin
Kim, Young Taek
Oh, Kyungwon
Oh, Han Jin
author_sort Park, Eun Jung
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: We analyzed age-related changes of bone mineral density (BMD) and compared with those of U.S and Japanese participants to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis in Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The data were collected in the 2008-2011 in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV and V to select a representative sample of civilian, noninstitutionalized South Korean population. Bone mineral measurements were obtained from 8332 men and 9766 women aged 10 years and older. RESULTS: BMD in men continued to decline from 3rd decade, however, in women, BMD remained nearly constant until the 4th decade and declined at rapid rate from the 5th decade. The prevalence of osteoporosis in Korea is 7.3% in males and 38.0% in females aged 50 years and older. The prevalence of osteopenia in Korea is 46.5% in males and 48.7% in females, aged 50 years and older. The lumbar spine and femur BMD in Korean females 20 to 49 years of ages was lower than in U.S. and Japan participants. CONCLUSION: There was obvious gender, and age differences in the BMD based on the 2008-2011 KNHANES IV and V, a nationwide, cross-sectional survey conducted in a South Korean population. We expect to be able to estimate reference data through ongoing KNHANES efforts in near future.
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spelling pubmed-40753662014-07-01 Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011 Park, Eun Jung Joo, Il Woo Jang, Myoung-Jin Kim, Young Taek Oh, Kyungwon Oh, Han Jin Yonsei Med J Original Article PURPOSE: We analyzed age-related changes of bone mineral density (BMD) and compared with those of U.S and Japanese participants to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis in Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The data were collected in the 2008-2011 in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV and V to select a representative sample of civilian, noninstitutionalized South Korean population. Bone mineral measurements were obtained from 8332 men and 9766 women aged 10 years and older. RESULTS: BMD in men continued to decline from 3rd decade, however, in women, BMD remained nearly constant until the 4th decade and declined at rapid rate from the 5th decade. The prevalence of osteoporosis in Korea is 7.3% in males and 38.0% in females aged 50 years and older. The prevalence of osteopenia in Korea is 46.5% in males and 48.7% in females, aged 50 years and older. The lumbar spine and femur BMD in Korean females 20 to 49 years of ages was lower than in U.S. and Japan participants. CONCLUSION: There was obvious gender, and age differences in the BMD based on the 2008-2011 KNHANES IV and V, a nationwide, cross-sectional survey conducted in a South Korean population. We expect to be able to estimate reference data through ongoing KNHANES efforts in near future. Yonsei University College of Medicine 2014-07-01 2014-06-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4075366/ /pubmed/24954336 http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2014.55.4.1049 Text en © Copyright: Yonsei University College of Medicine 2014 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Park, Eun Jung
Joo, Il Woo
Jang, Myoung-Jin
Kim, Young Taek
Oh, Kyungwon
Oh, Han Jin
Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title_full Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title_fullStr Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title_short Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the Korean Population Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2008-2011
title_sort prevalence of osteoporosis in the korean population based on korea national health and nutrition examination survey (knhanes), 2008-2011
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4075366/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24954336
http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2014.55.4.1049
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