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Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities
The distribution of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in cattle, swine, and chicken manure compost was analyzed. PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) showed that a Candidatus Nitrososphaera gargensis-like sequence dominated in cattle manure compost, while few AOA were...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology/The Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4103565/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22972386 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME12053 |
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author | Yamamoto, Nozomi Oishi, Ryu Suyama, Yoshihisa Tada, Chika Nakai, Yutaka |
author_facet | Yamamoto, Nozomi Oishi, Ryu Suyama, Yoshihisa Tada, Chika Nakai, Yutaka |
author_sort | Yamamoto, Nozomi |
collection | PubMed |
description | The distribution of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in cattle, swine, and chicken manure compost was analyzed. PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) showed that a Candidatus Nitrososphaera gargensis-like sequence dominated in cattle manure compost, while few AOA were detected in other composts. In the case of AOB, Nitrosomonas-like sequences were detected with higher diversity in cattle and swine manure composts. The relative abundance of ammonia oxidizers by real-time PCR revealed that more AOB was present in compost except in one swine manure compost. Our results indicated that AOB rather than AOA are widely distributed in animal manure compost. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4103565 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology/The Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41035652014-07-24 Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities Yamamoto, Nozomi Oishi, Ryu Suyama, Yoshihisa Tada, Chika Nakai, Yutaka Microbes Environ Short Communication The distribution of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in cattle, swine, and chicken manure compost was analyzed. PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) showed that a Candidatus Nitrososphaera gargensis-like sequence dominated in cattle manure compost, while few AOA were detected in other composts. In the case of AOB, Nitrosomonas-like sequences were detected with higher diversity in cattle and swine manure composts. The relative abundance of ammonia oxidizers by real-time PCR revealed that more AOB was present in compost except in one swine manure compost. Our results indicated that AOB rather than AOA are widely distributed in animal manure compost. Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology/The Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology 2012-12 2012-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4103565/ /pubmed/22972386 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME12053 Text en Copyright © 2012 by the Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / the Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Yamamoto, Nozomi Oishi, Ryu Suyama, Yoshihisa Tada, Chika Nakai, Yutaka Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title | Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title_full | Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title_fullStr | Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title_full_unstemmed | Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title_short | Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Rather than Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea were Widely Distributed in Animal Manure Composts from Field-Scale Facilities |
title_sort | ammonia-oxidizing bacteria rather than ammonia-oxidizing archaea were widely distributed in animal manure composts from field-scale facilities |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4103565/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22972386 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME12053 |
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