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Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey

Although the traits of psychopathic personality (psychopathy) have received extensive attention from researchers in forensic psychology, psychopathology, and personality psychology, the relations of these traits to aspects of everyday functioning are poorly understood. Using a large internet survey...

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Autores principales: Lilienfeld, Scott O., Latzman, Robert D., Watts, Ashley L., Smith, Sarah F., Dutton, Kevin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4106400/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25101019
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00740
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author Lilienfeld, Scott O.
Latzman, Robert D.
Watts, Ashley L.
Smith, Sarah F.
Dutton, Kevin
author_facet Lilienfeld, Scott O.
Latzman, Robert D.
Watts, Ashley L.
Smith, Sarah F.
Dutton, Kevin
author_sort Lilienfeld, Scott O.
collection PubMed
description Although the traits of psychopathic personality (psychopathy) have received extensive attention from researchers in forensic psychology, psychopathology, and personality psychology, the relations of these traits to aspects of everyday functioning are poorly understood. Using a large internet survey of members of the general population (N = 3388), we examined the association between psychopathic traits, as measured by a brief but well-validated self-report measure, and occupational choice, political orientation, religious affiliation, and geographical residence. Psychopathic traits, especially those linked to fearless dominance, were positively and moderately associated with holding leadership and management positions, as well as high-risk occupations. In addition, psychopathic traits were positively associated with political conservatism, lack of belief in God, and living in Europe as opposed to the United States, although the magnitudes of these statistical effects were generally small in magnitude. Our findings offer preliminary evidence that psychopathic personality traits display meaningful response penetration into daily functioning, and raise provocative questions for future research.
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spelling pubmed-41064002014-08-06 Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey Lilienfeld, Scott O. Latzman, Robert D. Watts, Ashley L. Smith, Sarah F. Dutton, Kevin Front Psychol Psychology Although the traits of psychopathic personality (psychopathy) have received extensive attention from researchers in forensic psychology, psychopathology, and personality psychology, the relations of these traits to aspects of everyday functioning are poorly understood. Using a large internet survey of members of the general population (N = 3388), we examined the association between psychopathic traits, as measured by a brief but well-validated self-report measure, and occupational choice, political orientation, religious affiliation, and geographical residence. Psychopathic traits, especially those linked to fearless dominance, were positively and moderately associated with holding leadership and management positions, as well as high-risk occupations. In addition, psychopathic traits were positively associated with political conservatism, lack of belief in God, and living in Europe as opposed to the United States, although the magnitudes of these statistical effects were generally small in magnitude. Our findings offer preliminary evidence that psychopathic personality traits display meaningful response penetration into daily functioning, and raise provocative questions for future research. Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4106400/ /pubmed/25101019 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00740 Text en Copyright © 2014 Lilienfeld, Latzman, Watts, Smith and Dutton. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Lilienfeld, Scott O.
Latzman, Robert D.
Watts, Ashley L.
Smith, Sarah F.
Dutton, Kevin
Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title_full Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title_fullStr Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title_short Correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
title_sort correlates of psychopathic personality traits in everyday life: results from a large community survey
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4106400/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25101019
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00740
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