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Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers

[Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dy...

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Autores principales: Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria, Bacova, Petra, Bernabei, Marco, Narros, Arturo, Likos, Christos N., Moreno, Angel J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2014
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4111402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083314
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v
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author Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria
Bacova, Petra
Bernabei, Marco
Narros, Arturo
Likos, Christos N.
Moreno, Angel J.
author_facet Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria
Bacova, Petra
Bernabei, Marco
Narros, Arturo
Likos, Christos N.
Moreno, Angel J.
author_sort Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dynamics of the centers-of-mass of the rings in the amorphous cluster phase, consisting of disordered columns of oblate rings penetrated by bundles of prolate ones. Scattering functions reveal a striking decoupling of self- and collective motions. Correlations between centers-of-mass exhibit slow relaxation, as expected for an incipient glass transition, indicating the dynamic arrest of the cluster positions. However, self-correlations decay at much shorter time scales. This feature is a manifestation of the fast, continuous exchange and diffusion of the individual rings over the matrix of clusters. Our results reveal a novel scenario of glass formation in a simple monodisperse system, characterized by self-collective decoupling, soft caging, and mild dynamic heterogeneity.
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spelling pubmed-41114022014-07-29 Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria Bacova, Petra Bernabei, Marco Narros, Arturo Likos, Christos N. Moreno, Angel J. ACS Macro Lett [Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dynamics of the centers-of-mass of the rings in the amorphous cluster phase, consisting of disordered columns of oblate rings penetrated by bundles of prolate ones. Scattering functions reveal a striking decoupling of self- and collective motions. Correlations between centers-of-mass exhibit slow relaxation, as expected for an incipient glass transition, indicating the dynamic arrest of the cluster positions. However, self-correlations decay at much shorter time scales. This feature is a manifestation of the fast, continuous exchange and diffusion of the individual rings over the matrix of clusters. Our results reveal a novel scenario of glass formation in a simple monodisperse system, characterized by self-collective decoupling, soft caging, and mild dynamic heterogeneity. American Chemical Society 2014-06-12 2014-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4111402/ /pubmed/25083314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v Text en Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society Terms of Use CC-BY (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html)
spellingShingle Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria
Bacova, Petra
Bernabei, Marco
Narros, Arturo
Likos, Christos N.
Moreno, Angel J.
Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title_full Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title_fullStr Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title_short Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
title_sort cluster glasses of semiflexible ring polymers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4111402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083314
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v
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