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Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers
[Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dy...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4111402/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v |
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author | Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria Bacova, Petra Bernabei, Marco Narros, Arturo Likos, Christos N. Moreno, Angel J. |
author_facet | Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria Bacova, Petra Bernabei, Marco Narros, Arturo Likos, Christos N. Moreno, Angel J. |
author_sort | Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dynamics of the centers-of-mass of the rings in the amorphous cluster phase, consisting of disordered columns of oblate rings penetrated by bundles of prolate ones. Scattering functions reveal a striking decoupling of self- and collective motions. Correlations between centers-of-mass exhibit slow relaxation, as expected for an incipient glass transition, indicating the dynamic arrest of the cluster positions. However, self-correlations decay at much shorter time scales. This feature is a manifestation of the fast, continuous exchange and diffusion of the individual rings over the matrix of clusters. Our results reveal a novel scenario of glass formation in a simple monodisperse system, characterized by self-collective decoupling, soft caging, and mild dynamic heterogeneity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4111402 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41114022014-07-29 Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria Bacova, Petra Bernabei, Marco Narros, Arturo Likos, Christos N. Moreno, Angel J. ACS Macro Lett [Image: see text] We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dynamics of the centers-of-mass of the rings in the amorphous cluster phase, consisting of disordered columns of oblate rings penetrated by bundles of prolate ones. Scattering functions reveal a striking decoupling of self- and collective motions. Correlations between centers-of-mass exhibit slow relaxation, as expected for an incipient glass transition, indicating the dynamic arrest of the cluster positions. However, self-correlations decay at much shorter time scales. This feature is a manifestation of the fast, continuous exchange and diffusion of the individual rings over the matrix of clusters. Our results reveal a novel scenario of glass formation in a simple monodisperse system, characterized by self-collective decoupling, soft caging, and mild dynamic heterogeneity. American Chemical Society 2014-06-12 2014-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4111402/ /pubmed/25083314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v Text en Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society Terms of Use CC-BY (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) |
spellingShingle | Slimani, Mohammed Zakaria Bacova, Petra Bernabei, Marco Narros, Arturo Likos, Christos N. Moreno, Angel J. Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title | Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title_full | Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title_fullStr | Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title_full_unstemmed | Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title_short | Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers |
title_sort | cluster glasses of semiflexible ring polymers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4111402/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v |
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