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Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU
BACKGROUND: Catheter-related infection (CRI) of the central vein is a common cause of nosocomial infection. This study was undertaken to investigate the pathogen culturing and risk factors of CRI in emergency intensive care unit (EICU) in order to provide the beneficial reference. METHODS: From Janu...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4129842/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25215118 http://dx.doi.org/10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2013.03.007 |
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author | Chen, Min Zhu, Ri-jin Chen, Feng Wang, Xiao-pin Ke, Jun |
author_facet | Chen, Min Zhu, Ri-jin Chen, Feng Wang, Xiao-pin Ke, Jun |
author_sort | Chen, Min |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Catheter-related infection (CRI) of the central vein is a common cause of nosocomial infection. This study was undertaken to investigate the pathogen culturing and risk factors of CRI in emergency intensive care unit (EICU) in order to provide the beneficial reference. METHODS: From January 2008 to December 2010, a total of 1 363 patients were subjected to catheterization. In these patients, the peak CRI rate of the patients was determined by bacterial cultivation and blood bacterial cultivation. RESULTS: CRI happened in 147 of the 1 363 patients using the central venous catheter. The peak rate of CRI was 10.79%, with an incidence of 3.05 episodes per 1 000 catheter days. Of the 147 patients, 46.94% had gram-negative bacilli, 40.14% had gram-positive cocci, and 12.92% had fungi. Unconditional logistic regression analysis suggests that multiple catheterization, femoral vein catheterization, the application of multicavity catheter, and the duration of catheterization were the independent risk factors for CRI. CONCLUSION: The risk factors for catheter-related infections should be controlled to prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infection. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4129842 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41298422014-09-11 Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU Chen, Min Zhu, Ri-jin Chen, Feng Wang, Xiao-pin Ke, Jun World J Emerg Med Original Article BACKGROUND: Catheter-related infection (CRI) of the central vein is a common cause of nosocomial infection. This study was undertaken to investigate the pathogen culturing and risk factors of CRI in emergency intensive care unit (EICU) in order to provide the beneficial reference. METHODS: From January 2008 to December 2010, a total of 1 363 patients were subjected to catheterization. In these patients, the peak CRI rate of the patients was determined by bacterial cultivation and blood bacterial cultivation. RESULTS: CRI happened in 147 of the 1 363 patients using the central venous catheter. The peak rate of CRI was 10.79%, with an incidence of 3.05 episodes per 1 000 catheter days. Of the 147 patients, 46.94% had gram-negative bacilli, 40.14% had gram-positive cocci, and 12.92% had fungi. Unconditional logistic regression analysis suggests that multiple catheterization, femoral vein catheterization, the application of multicavity catheter, and the duration of catheterization were the independent risk factors for CRI. CONCLUSION: The risk factors for catheter-related infections should be controlled to prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infection. Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine 2013 /pmc/articles/PMC4129842/ /pubmed/25215118 http://dx.doi.org/10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2013.03.007 Text en Copyright: © World Journal of Emergency Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Chen, Min Zhu, Ri-jin Chen, Feng Wang, Xiao-pin Ke, Jun Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title | Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title_full | Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title_fullStr | Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title_short | Clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency ICU |
title_sort | clinical analysis of central venous catheter-related infections in patients in the emergency icu |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4129842/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25215118 http://dx.doi.org/10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2013.03.007 |
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