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Genetic Alterations of Chromosome 8 Genes in Oral Cancer

The clinical relevance of DNA copy number alterations in chromosome 8 were investigated in oral cancers. The copy numbers of 30 selected genes in 33 OSCC patients were detected using the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique. Amplifications of the EIF3E gene were found in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yong, Zachary Wei Ern, Zaini, Zuraiza Mohamad, Kallarakkal, Thomas George, Karen-Ng, Lee Peng, Rahman, Zainal Ariff Abdul, Ismail, Siti Mazlipah, Sharifah, Noor Akmal, Mustafa, Wan Mahadzir Wan, Abraham, Mannil Thomas, Tay, Keng Kiong, Zain, Rosnah Binti
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4133705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25123227
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep06073
Descripción
Sumario:The clinical relevance of DNA copy number alterations in chromosome 8 were investigated in oral cancers. The copy numbers of 30 selected genes in 33 OSCC patients were detected using the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique. Amplifications of the EIF3E gene were found in 27.3% of the patients, MYC in 18.2%, RECQL4 in 15.2% and MYBL1 in 12.1% of patients. The most frequent gene losses found were the GATA4 gene (24.2%), FGFR1 gene (24.2%), MSRA (21.2) and CSGALNACT1 (12.1%). The co-amplification of EIF3E and RECQL4 was found in 9% of patients and showed significant association with alcohol drinkers. There was a significant association between the amplification of EIF3E gene with non-betel quid chewers and the negative lymph node status. EIF3E amplifications did not show prognostic significance on survival. Our results suggest that EIF3E may have a role in the carcinogenesis of OSCC in non-betel quid chewers.