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Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic

BACKGROUND: The costs of psoriasis to a tertiary-level clinic vary considerably depending on the country of study and methods used. Hospitalisation and phototherapy have been significant cost components. This study was performed to estimate the distribution and relative magnitude of the costs of pso...

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Autores principales: Mustonen, Anssi, Leino, Mauri, Mattila, Kalle, Koulu, Leena, Tuominen, Risto
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4141106/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25128268
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-344
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author Mustonen, Anssi
Leino, Mauri
Mattila, Kalle
Koulu, Leena
Tuominen, Risto
author_facet Mustonen, Anssi
Leino, Mauri
Mattila, Kalle
Koulu, Leena
Tuominen, Risto
author_sort Mustonen, Anssi
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The costs of psoriasis to a tertiary-level clinic vary considerably depending on the country of study and methods used. Hospitalisation and phototherapy have been significant cost components. This study was performed to estimate the distribution and relative magnitude of the costs of psoriasis to a tertiary-level clinic. METHODS: Based on 233 patients, outpatient and phototherapy visits and the days hospitalised were collected from the treatment provider’s records. The visit costs represented true costs, used to charge the final payers. Patients were analysed according to their treatment modalities. RESULTS: On average, hospitalised patients (3.4%) had 31-fold higher total costs than non-hospitalised patients (p < 0.0001). The costs of hospitalisations formed 45% of all the treatment costs to the entire study population. Phototherapy accumulated 19% of the overall treatment costs. Patients receiving biological drugs or both phototherapy and traditional systemic therapy had the highest costs of treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The current study indicates that a small percentage of all psoriasis patients generate a large proportion of the overall costs to a tertiary-level hospital. Treatment modality has a significant effect on the costs to a tertiary-level hospital. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-344) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-41411062014-08-23 Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic Mustonen, Anssi Leino, Mauri Mattila, Kalle Koulu, Leena Tuominen, Risto BMC Health Serv Res Research Article BACKGROUND: The costs of psoriasis to a tertiary-level clinic vary considerably depending on the country of study and methods used. Hospitalisation and phototherapy have been significant cost components. This study was performed to estimate the distribution and relative magnitude of the costs of psoriasis to a tertiary-level clinic. METHODS: Based on 233 patients, outpatient and phototherapy visits and the days hospitalised were collected from the treatment provider’s records. The visit costs represented true costs, used to charge the final payers. Patients were analysed according to their treatment modalities. RESULTS: On average, hospitalised patients (3.4%) had 31-fold higher total costs than non-hospitalised patients (p < 0.0001). The costs of hospitalisations formed 45% of all the treatment costs to the entire study population. Phototherapy accumulated 19% of the overall treatment costs. Patients receiving biological drugs or both phototherapy and traditional systemic therapy had the highest costs of treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The current study indicates that a small percentage of all psoriasis patients generate a large proportion of the overall costs to a tertiary-level hospital. Treatment modality has a significant effect on the costs to a tertiary-level hospital. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-344) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2014-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4141106/ /pubmed/25128268 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-344 Text en © Mustonen et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Mustonen, Anssi
Leino, Mauri
Mattila, Kalle
Koulu, Leena
Tuominen, Risto
Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title_full Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title_fullStr Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title_full_unstemmed Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title_short Treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
title_sort treatment costs of psoriasis in a tertiary-level clinic
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4141106/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25128268
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-344
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