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Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria

BACKGROUND: Ideal dental restoration is one which not only restores optimal functions but also confirm to standard dental and facial relations. This is important to achieve long term patient satisfaction both with regard to esthetics as well as functions. Objective was to find a credible relationshi...

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Autores principales: Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji, Shinde, Sagar Kundlik, Pawar, Renuka Lalit, Gupta, Aditi, Kale, Vishwajeet Tulshidas, Janrao, Kunal Ashok
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dentmedpub Research and Printing Co 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4148568/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25214728
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author Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji
Shinde, Sagar Kundlik
Pawar, Renuka Lalit
Gupta, Aditi
Kale, Vishwajeet Tulshidas
Janrao, Kunal Ashok
author_facet Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji
Shinde, Sagar Kundlik
Pawar, Renuka Lalit
Gupta, Aditi
Kale, Vishwajeet Tulshidas
Janrao, Kunal Ashok
author_sort Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Ideal dental restoration is one which not only restores optimal functions but also confirm to standard dental and facial relations. This is important to achieve long term patient satisfaction both with regard to esthetics as well as functions. Objective was to find a credible relationship between dental and facial proportions using height of individuals as the criteria in a specific group of population. To determine a regression equation for determination of various dental and facial proportions using height. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred and forty-four (n = 144) students, of which 91 were males (n = 91) and 53 were females (n = 53) of the dental college participated in this study. Height of the individual, the lower facial height, inter-incisal and inter-canine and inter-commissural width was measured as per protocol and resulting data was analyzed using SPSS 17 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 17.0. Chicago SPSS Inc. Released 2008) version software regression equations were obtained. RESULTS: The study included 144 college students significant correlations were found between height of the individuals, inter-canine distance and lower facial height using Pearson correlation coefficient. The calculated values of t-test were significant. Regression equations were determined for determination of various parameters using height as the sole criteria. CONCLUSION: There exists a definite relationship between height of the individual and their dental and facial parameters in this group of population and values of maxillary anterior teeth can be determined using regression equations.
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spelling pubmed-41485682014-09-11 Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji Shinde, Sagar Kundlik Pawar, Renuka Lalit Gupta, Aditi Kale, Vishwajeet Tulshidas Janrao, Kunal Ashok J Int Oral Health Original Research BACKGROUND: Ideal dental restoration is one which not only restores optimal functions but also confirm to standard dental and facial relations. This is important to achieve long term patient satisfaction both with regard to esthetics as well as functions. Objective was to find a credible relationship between dental and facial proportions using height of individuals as the criteria in a specific group of population. To determine a regression equation for determination of various dental and facial proportions using height. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred and forty-four (n = 144) students, of which 91 were males (n = 91) and 53 were females (n = 53) of the dental college participated in this study. Height of the individual, the lower facial height, inter-incisal and inter-canine and inter-commissural width was measured as per protocol and resulting data was analyzed using SPSS 17 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 17.0. Chicago SPSS Inc. Released 2008) version software regression equations were obtained. RESULTS: The study included 144 college students significant correlations were found between height of the individuals, inter-canine distance and lower facial height using Pearson correlation coefficient. The calculated values of t-test were significant. Regression equations were determined for determination of various parameters using height as the sole criteria. CONCLUSION: There exists a definite relationship between height of the individual and their dental and facial parameters in this group of population and values of maxillary anterior teeth can be determined using regression equations. Dentmedpub Research and Printing Co 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4148568/ /pubmed/25214728 Text en Copyright: © J. Int Oral Health http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research
Nalawade, Sumit Shivaji
Shinde, Sagar Kundlik
Pawar, Renuka Lalit
Gupta, Aditi
Kale, Vishwajeet Tulshidas
Janrao, Kunal Ashok
Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title_full Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title_fullStr Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title_short Estimation of Dental and Facial Proportions Using Height as Criteria
title_sort estimation of dental and facial proportions using height as criteria
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4148568/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25214728
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