Cargando…

Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran

BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis is still an important problem in developing countries. The tuberculin skin test (TST) is used for the identification of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to evaluate the TST results of healthy employees of different departments in chaharmahal province, Ira...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Besharat, Mehdi, Abbasi, Farhad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25191349
_version_ 1782333221736808448
author Besharat, Mehdi
Abbasi, Farhad
author_facet Besharat, Mehdi
Abbasi, Farhad
author_sort Besharat, Mehdi
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis is still an important problem in developing countries. The tuberculin skin test (TST) is used for the identification of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to evaluate the TST results of healthy employees of different departments in chaharmahal province, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was done on 1,424 healthy employees from 49 different departments in Chaharmahal Province. The tuberculin skin test was done with Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) solution. The induration was evaluated 48-72 hours later. RESULTS: Negative PPD test was observed in 346 subjects. A 5-10 mm induration was seen in 276, a 10-15 mm in 292, a 15-20 mm in 212, a 20-25 mm in 72, and a 25-30 mm induration was observed in 14 cases. A total of 212 subjects were absent when reading the induration. CONCLUSION: Tuberculin skin test can be used for the identification of TB infection. Prevalence of latent TB infection was low in our study. There were no significant differences in PPD test results between medical and non-medical departments.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4153133
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2011
publisher National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-41531332014-09-04 Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran Besharat, Mehdi Abbasi, Farhad Tanaffos Brief Report BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis is still an important problem in developing countries. The tuberculin skin test (TST) is used for the identification of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to evaluate the TST results of healthy employees of different departments in chaharmahal province, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was done on 1,424 healthy employees from 49 different departments in Chaharmahal Province. The tuberculin skin test was done with Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) solution. The induration was evaluated 48-72 hours later. RESULTS: Negative PPD test was observed in 346 subjects. A 5-10 mm induration was seen in 276, a 10-15 mm in 292, a 15-20 mm in 212, a 20-25 mm in 72, and a 25-30 mm induration was observed in 14 cases. A total of 212 subjects were absent when reading the induration. CONCLUSION: Tuberculin skin test can be used for the identification of TB infection. Prevalence of latent TB infection was low in our study. There were no significant differences in PPD test results between medical and non-medical departments. National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 2011 /pmc/articles/PMC4153133/ /pubmed/25191349 Text en Copyright © 2011 National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.
spellingShingle Brief Report
Besharat, Mehdi
Abbasi, Farhad
Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title_full Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title_fullStr Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title_short Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran
title_sort tuberculin skin test among 1,424 healthy employees in chaharmahal province, iran
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25191349
work_keys_str_mv AT besharatmehdi tuberculinskintestamong1424healthyemployeesinchaharmahalprovinceiran
AT abbasifarhad tuberculinskintestamong1424healthyemployeesinchaharmahalprovinceiran