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Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order

A sequential sampling model for multiattribute binary choice options, called multiattribute attention switching (MAAS) model, assumes a separate sampling process for each attribute. During the deliberation process attention switches from one attribute consideration to the next. The order in which at...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Diederich, Adele, Oswald, Peter
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4158981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25249963
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00697
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author Diederich, Adele
Oswald, Peter
author_facet Diederich, Adele
Oswald, Peter
author_sort Diederich, Adele
collection PubMed
description A sequential sampling model for multiattribute binary choice options, called multiattribute attention switching (MAAS) model, assumes a separate sampling process for each attribute. During the deliberation process attention switches from one attribute consideration to the next. The order in which attributes are considered as well for how long each attribute is considered—the attention time—influences the predicted choice probabilities and choice response times. Several probability distributions for the attention time with different variances are investigated. Depending on the time and order schedule the model predicts a rich choice probability/choice response time pattern including preference reversals and fast errors. Furthermore, the difference between finite and infinite decision horizons for the attribute considered last is investigated. For the former case the model predicts a probability p(0) > 0 of not deciding within the available time. The underlying stochastic process for each attribute is an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process approximated by a discrete birth-death process. All predictions are also true for the widely applied Wiener process.
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spelling pubmed-41589812014-09-23 Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order Diederich, Adele Oswald, Peter Front Hum Neurosci Neuroscience A sequential sampling model for multiattribute binary choice options, called multiattribute attention switching (MAAS) model, assumes a separate sampling process for each attribute. During the deliberation process attention switches from one attribute consideration to the next. The order in which attributes are considered as well for how long each attribute is considered—the attention time—influences the predicted choice probabilities and choice response times. Several probability distributions for the attention time with different variances are investigated. Depending on the time and order schedule the model predicts a rich choice probability/choice response time pattern including preference reversals and fast errors. Furthermore, the difference between finite and infinite decision horizons for the attribute considered last is investigated. For the former case the model predicts a probability p(0) > 0 of not deciding within the available time. The underlying stochastic process for each attribute is an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process approximated by a discrete birth-death process. All predictions are also true for the widely applied Wiener process. Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4158981/ /pubmed/25249963 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00697 Text en Copyright © 2014 Diederich and Oswald. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Diederich, Adele
Oswald, Peter
Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title_full Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title_fullStr Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title_full_unstemmed Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title_short Sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
title_sort sequential sampling model for multiattribute choice alternatives with random attention time and processing order
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4158981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25249963
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00697
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