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ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014
Women continue to be at special risk for HIV acquisition due to a complex mix of biological, behavioural, structural, cultural and social factors, with unacceptable rates of new infection. Scientific advances over the past decade have highlighted the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs as pre-exposure...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International AIDS Society
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4164013/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25224614 http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.17.3.19154 |
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author | Mastro, Timothy D Sista, Nirupama Abdool-Karim, Quarraisha |
author_facet | Mastro, Timothy D Sista, Nirupama Abdool-Karim, Quarraisha |
author_sort | Mastro, Timothy D |
collection | PubMed |
description | Women continue to be at special risk for HIV acquisition due to a complex mix of biological, behavioural, structural, cultural and social factors, with unacceptable rates of new infection. Scientific advances over the past decade have highlighted the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV acquisition (sexually, parenterally and vertically) and ARV treatment (ART) for HIV-positive patients to prevent onward transmission (treatment as prevention – TasP). This paper reviews the evidence base for PrEP and TasP, describes new products in development and the need to translate research findings into programmes with impact at the population level. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4164013 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | International AIDS Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41640132014-09-22 ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 Mastro, Timothy D Sista, Nirupama Abdool-Karim, Quarraisha J Int AIDS Soc Women and ARV-based prevention: opportunities and challenges Women continue to be at special risk for HIV acquisition due to a complex mix of biological, behavioural, structural, cultural and social factors, with unacceptable rates of new infection. Scientific advances over the past decade have highlighted the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV acquisition (sexually, parenterally and vertically) and ARV treatment (ART) for HIV-positive patients to prevent onward transmission (treatment as prevention – TasP). This paper reviews the evidence base for PrEP and TasP, describes new products in development and the need to translate research findings into programmes with impact at the population level. International AIDS Society 2014-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC4164013/ /pubmed/25224614 http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.17.3.19154 Text en © 2014 Mastro TD et al; licensee International AIDS Society http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Women and ARV-based prevention: opportunities and challenges Mastro, Timothy D Sista, Nirupama Abdool-Karim, Quarraisha ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title | ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title_full | ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title_fullStr | ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title_full_unstemmed | ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title_short | ARV-based HIV prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
title_sort | arv-based hiv prevention for women – where we are in 2014 |
topic | Women and ARV-based prevention: opportunities and challenges |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4164013/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25224614 http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.17.3.19154 |
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