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Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases
INTRODUCTION: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a frequently occurring neuropathic pain, its pathophysiology is not fully understood. There are only few evidence based therapeutic options; sympathetic nerve block can be considered for patients with PHN refractory to conservative treatment, but long-te...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Kowsar
2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4165033/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25237634 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/aapm.16369 |
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author | Rohof, Olav Jacobus Johannes Maria |
author_facet | Rohof, Olav Jacobus Johannes Maria |
author_sort | Rohof, Olav Jacobus Johannes Maria |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a frequently occurring neuropathic pain, its pathophysiology is not fully understood. There are only few evidence based therapeutic options; sympathetic nerve block can be considered for patients with PHN refractory to conservative treatment, but long-term effects are poor. Application of pulsed radiofrequency was effective to treat a variety of pain syndromes without neurological complications or other sequelae. CASE PRESENTATION: We observed a remarkable long-lasting pain relief in patients with post herpetic neuralgia (PHN) treated with caudal epidural PRF. We described the technique of caudal epidural PRF and three case reports. CONCLUSIONS: The mode of action of PRF is far from being completely elucidated. The high frequency current induces an electric field that in turn seems to influence the immunity, the inflammation and other pain conducting mechanisms. Our findings suggest an effect distal from the application of the current. It reaches targets that are difficultly attainable by any other means of current application. The observations of pain relief in the difficult to treat patients with PHN justifies further investigation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4165033 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Kowsar |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41650332014-09-18 Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases Rohof, Olav Jacobus Johannes Maria Anesth Pain Med Case Report INTRODUCTION: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a frequently occurring neuropathic pain, its pathophysiology is not fully understood. There are only few evidence based therapeutic options; sympathetic nerve block can be considered for patients with PHN refractory to conservative treatment, but long-term effects are poor. Application of pulsed radiofrequency was effective to treat a variety of pain syndromes without neurological complications or other sequelae. CASE PRESENTATION: We observed a remarkable long-lasting pain relief in patients with post herpetic neuralgia (PHN) treated with caudal epidural PRF. We described the technique of caudal epidural PRF and three case reports. CONCLUSIONS: The mode of action of PRF is far from being completely elucidated. The high frequency current induces an electric field that in turn seems to influence the immunity, the inflammation and other pain conducting mechanisms. Our findings suggest an effect distal from the application of the current. It reaches targets that are difficultly attainable by any other means of current application. The observations of pain relief in the difficult to treat patients with PHN justifies further investigation. Kowsar 2014-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4165033/ /pubmed/25237634 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/aapm.16369 Text en Copyright © 2014, Iranian Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (ISRAPM); Published by Kowsar Corp. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Rohof, Olav Jacobus Johannes Maria Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title | Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title_full | Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title_fullStr | Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title_full_unstemmed | Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title_short | Caudal Epidural of Pulsed Radiofrequency in Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN); Report of Three Cases |
title_sort | caudal epidural of pulsed radiofrequency in post herpetic neuralgia (phn); report of three cases |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4165033/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25237634 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/aapm.16369 |
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