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Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality

Appearance is known to influence social interactions, which in turn could potentially influence personality development. In this study we focus on discovering the relationship between self-reported personality traits, first impressions and facial characteristics. The results reveal that several pers...

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Autores principales: Wolffhechel, Karin, Fagertun, Jens, Jacobsen, Ulrik Plesner, Majewski, Wiktor, Hemmingsen, Astrid Sofie, Larsen, Catrine Lohmann, Lorentzen, Sofie Katrine, Jarmer, Hanne
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4169442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25233221
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107721
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author Wolffhechel, Karin
Fagertun, Jens
Jacobsen, Ulrik Plesner
Majewski, Wiktor
Hemmingsen, Astrid Sofie
Larsen, Catrine Lohmann
Lorentzen, Sofie Katrine
Jarmer, Hanne
author_facet Wolffhechel, Karin
Fagertun, Jens
Jacobsen, Ulrik Plesner
Majewski, Wiktor
Hemmingsen, Astrid Sofie
Larsen, Catrine Lohmann
Lorentzen, Sofie Katrine
Jarmer, Hanne
author_sort Wolffhechel, Karin
collection PubMed
description Appearance is known to influence social interactions, which in turn could potentially influence personality development. In this study we focus on discovering the relationship between self-reported personality traits, first impressions and facial characteristics. The results reveal that several personality traits can be read above chance from a face, and that facial features influence first impressions. Despite the former, our prediction model fails to reliably infer personality traits from either facial features or first impressions. First impressions, however, could be inferred more reliably from facial features. We have generated artificial, extreme faces visualising the characteristics having an effect on first impressions for several traits. Conclusively, we find a relationship between first impressions, some personality traits and facial features and consolidate that people on average assess a given face in a highly similar manner.
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spelling pubmed-41694422014-09-22 Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality Wolffhechel, Karin Fagertun, Jens Jacobsen, Ulrik Plesner Majewski, Wiktor Hemmingsen, Astrid Sofie Larsen, Catrine Lohmann Lorentzen, Sofie Katrine Jarmer, Hanne PLoS One Research Article Appearance is known to influence social interactions, which in turn could potentially influence personality development. In this study we focus on discovering the relationship between self-reported personality traits, first impressions and facial characteristics. The results reveal that several personality traits can be read above chance from a face, and that facial features influence first impressions. Despite the former, our prediction model fails to reliably infer personality traits from either facial features or first impressions. First impressions, however, could be inferred more reliably from facial features. We have generated artificial, extreme faces visualising the characteristics having an effect on first impressions for several traits. Conclusively, we find a relationship between first impressions, some personality traits and facial features and consolidate that people on average assess a given face in a highly similar manner. Public Library of Science 2014-09-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4169442/ /pubmed/25233221 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107721 Text en © 2014 Wolffhechel et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Wolffhechel, Karin
Fagertun, Jens
Jacobsen, Ulrik Plesner
Majewski, Wiktor
Hemmingsen, Astrid Sofie
Larsen, Catrine Lohmann
Lorentzen, Sofie Katrine
Jarmer, Hanne
Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title_full Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title_fullStr Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title_full_unstemmed Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title_short Interpretation of Appearance: The Effect of Facial Features on First Impressions and Personality
title_sort interpretation of appearance: the effect of facial features on first impressions and personality
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4169442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25233221
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107721
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