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Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study
BACKGROUND: Because Taiwan has the fastest aging rate among developed countries, care for the elderly is becoming more prominent in the country. Primary family caregivers play an important role in patient health and health promotion behavior. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), an age-rela...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4176017/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25250897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107870 |
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author | Hsiao, Peng-Ching Chu, Chi-Ming Sung, Pei-Yi Perng, Wann-Cherng Wang, Kwua-Yun |
author_facet | Hsiao, Peng-Ching Chu, Chi-Ming Sung, Pei-Yi Perng, Wann-Cherng Wang, Kwua-Yun |
author_sort | Hsiao, Peng-Ching |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Because Taiwan has the fastest aging rate among developed countries, care for the elderly is becoming more prominent in the country. Primary family caregivers play an important role in patient health and health promotion behavior. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), an age-related disease, is a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality and can be a long-term burden for family members; however, little attention has been given to the differences in COPD care between elder caregivers and other caregivers. This study aimed to investigate the differences between elder family caregivers and non-elder family caregivers caring for COPD patients in Taiwan, including caring behavior, caregiver response, and caring knowledge. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted between March 2007 and January 2008; 406 primary family caregivers of COPD patients from the thoracic outpatient departments of 6 hospitals in north-central Taiwan were recruited to answer questionnaires measuring COPD characteristics, care behavior, caregiver response, and COPD knowledge. All questionnaires, which addressed caregiver knowledge, care behaviors, and care reactions, were shown to have acceptable validity and reliability, and the data were analyzed using univariate and generalized linear model techniques. RESULTS: The elder caregivers group had 79 participants, and the non-elder caregivers comprised 327 participants. The COPD-related knowledge scale results were positively correlated with the family caregiver caring behavior scale, suggesting that better COPD-related knowledge among family caregivers may result in improved caring behavior. After adjusting for all possible confounding factors, the elder caregivers had significantly lower COPD-related knowledge than the non-elder caregivers (P<0.001). However, there were no significant differences in the family caregiver caring behavior scale or the caregiver reaction assessment scale between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Elder family caregivers require increased education regarding medications and preventive care in COPD patient care. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4176017 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41760172014-10-02 Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study Hsiao, Peng-Ching Chu, Chi-Ming Sung, Pei-Yi Perng, Wann-Cherng Wang, Kwua-Yun PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: Because Taiwan has the fastest aging rate among developed countries, care for the elderly is becoming more prominent in the country. Primary family caregivers play an important role in patient health and health promotion behavior. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), an age-related disease, is a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality and can be a long-term burden for family members; however, little attention has been given to the differences in COPD care between elder caregivers and other caregivers. This study aimed to investigate the differences between elder family caregivers and non-elder family caregivers caring for COPD patients in Taiwan, including caring behavior, caregiver response, and caring knowledge. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted between March 2007 and January 2008; 406 primary family caregivers of COPD patients from the thoracic outpatient departments of 6 hospitals in north-central Taiwan were recruited to answer questionnaires measuring COPD characteristics, care behavior, caregiver response, and COPD knowledge. All questionnaires, which addressed caregiver knowledge, care behaviors, and care reactions, were shown to have acceptable validity and reliability, and the data were analyzed using univariate and generalized linear model techniques. RESULTS: The elder caregivers group had 79 participants, and the non-elder caregivers comprised 327 participants. The COPD-related knowledge scale results were positively correlated with the family caregiver caring behavior scale, suggesting that better COPD-related knowledge among family caregivers may result in improved caring behavior. After adjusting for all possible confounding factors, the elder caregivers had significantly lower COPD-related knowledge than the non-elder caregivers (P<0.001). However, there were no significant differences in the family caregiver caring behavior scale or the caregiver reaction assessment scale between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Elder family caregivers require increased education regarding medications and preventive care in COPD patient care. Public Library of Science 2014-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4176017/ /pubmed/25250897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107870 Text en © 2014 Hsiao et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Hsiao, Peng-Ching Chu, Chi-Ming Sung, Pei-Yi Perng, Wann-Cherng Wang, Kwua-Yun Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title | Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title_full | Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title_fullStr | Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title_short | Differences in COPD Patient Care by Primary Family Caregivers: An Age-Based Study |
title_sort | differences in copd patient care by primary family caregivers: an age-based study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4176017/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25250897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107870 |
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