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Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone

We report on a 42-year-old woman who presented with persistent pain in her left knee with no history of trauma. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI of the left knee showed discontinuity between the anterior and posterior horns of the left medial meniscus, causing effectively the development of degenerative les...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Al Kaissi, Ali, Ganger, Rudolf, Mindler, Gabriel, Klaushofer, Klaus, Grill, Franz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4178943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25276115
http://dx.doi.org/10.3205/000198
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author Al Kaissi, Ali
Ganger, Rudolf
Mindler, Gabriel
Klaushofer, Klaus
Grill, Franz
author_facet Al Kaissi, Ali
Ganger, Rudolf
Mindler, Gabriel
Klaushofer, Klaus
Grill, Franz
author_sort Al Kaissi, Ali
collection PubMed
description We report on a 42-year-old woman who presented with persistent pain in her left knee with no history of trauma. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI of the left knee showed discontinuity between the anterior and posterior horns of the left medial meniscus, causing effectively the development of degenerative lesion of the posterior horn. The latter was correlated to varus deformity of the left lower extremity associated with subsequent narrowing of the medial knee joint. The unusual craniofacial contour of the patient, the skeletal survey and the elevated serum alkaline phosphatase were compatible with the diagnosis of Paget’s disease of the bone. To alleviate the adverse effect of the mal-alignment of the left femur onto the left knee, corrective osteotomy of the left femoral diaphysis by means of fixators was performed. To the best of our knowledge this is the first clinical report describing the management and the pathological correlation of a unilateral varus deformity of the femoral shaft and degenerative lesions of the left knee in a patient with Paget’s disease of the bone.
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spelling pubmed-41789432014-09-30 Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone Al Kaissi, Ali Ganger, Rudolf Mindler, Gabriel Klaushofer, Klaus Grill, Franz Ger Med Sci Article We report on a 42-year-old woman who presented with persistent pain in her left knee with no history of trauma. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI of the left knee showed discontinuity between the anterior and posterior horns of the left medial meniscus, causing effectively the development of degenerative lesion of the posterior horn. The latter was correlated to varus deformity of the left lower extremity associated with subsequent narrowing of the medial knee joint. The unusual craniofacial contour of the patient, the skeletal survey and the elevated serum alkaline phosphatase were compatible with the diagnosis of Paget’s disease of the bone. To alleviate the adverse effect of the mal-alignment of the left femur onto the left knee, corrective osteotomy of the left femoral diaphysis by means of fixators was performed. To the best of our knowledge this is the first clinical report describing the management and the pathological correlation of a unilateral varus deformity of the femoral shaft and degenerative lesions of the left knee in a patient with Paget’s disease of the bone. German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2014-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4178943/ /pubmed/25276115 http://dx.doi.org/10.3205/000198 Text en Copyright © 2014 Al Kaissi et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Article
Al Kaissi, Ali
Ganger, Rudolf
Mindler, Gabriel
Klaushofer, Klaus
Grill, Franz
Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title_full Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title_fullStr Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title_full_unstemmed Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title_short Varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with Paget’s disease of bone
title_sort varus deformity of the left lower extremity causing degenerative lesion of the posterior horn of the left medial meniscus in a patient with paget’s disease of bone
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4178943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25276115
http://dx.doi.org/10.3205/000198
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