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Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus
The incidence of anal cancer is increasing. In the UK, the incidence is estimated at approximately 1.5 per 100,000. Most of this increase is attributed to certain at-risk populations. Persons who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–positive and men who have sex with men (MSM), Organ transplant re...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Libertas Academica
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4179600/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25288893 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S13241 |
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author | Gami, Bhavna Kubba, Faris Ziprin, Paul |
author_facet | Gami, Bhavna Kubba, Faris Ziprin, Paul |
author_sort | Gami, Bhavna |
collection | PubMed |
description | The incidence of anal cancer is increasing. In the UK, the incidence is estimated at approximately 1.5 per 100,000. Most of this increase is attributed to certain at-risk populations. Persons who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–positive and men who have sex with men (MSM), Organ transplant recipients, women with a history of cervical cancer, human papilloma virus (HPV), or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are known to have a greater risk for anal cancer. This paper will focus on HPV as a risk factor for anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) and discusses the etiology, anatomy, pathogenesis, management of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anus. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4179600 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Libertas Academica |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41796002014-10-06 Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus Gami, Bhavna Kubba, Faris Ziprin, Paul Clin Med Insights Oncol Review The incidence of anal cancer is increasing. In the UK, the incidence is estimated at approximately 1.5 per 100,000. Most of this increase is attributed to certain at-risk populations. Persons who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–positive and men who have sex with men (MSM), Organ transplant recipients, women with a history of cervical cancer, human papilloma virus (HPV), or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are known to have a greater risk for anal cancer. This paper will focus on HPV as a risk factor for anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) and discusses the etiology, anatomy, pathogenesis, management of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anus. Libertas Academica 2014-09-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4179600/ /pubmed/25288893 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S13241 Text en © 2014 the author(s), publisher and licensee Libertas Academica Ltd. This is an open access article published under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 3.0 License. |
spellingShingle | Review Gami, Bhavna Kubba, Faris Ziprin, Paul Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title | Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title_full | Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title_fullStr | Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title_full_unstemmed | Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title_short | Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus |
title_sort | human papilloma virus and squamous cell carcinoma of the anus |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4179600/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25288893 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S13241 |
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