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GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health
During human aging there is an increase in the activity of inflammatory, cancer promoting, and tissue destructive genes plus a decrease in the activity of regenerative and reparative genes. The human blood tripeptide GHK possesses many positive effects but declines with age. It improves wound healin...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4180391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25302294 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151479 |
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author | Pickart, Loren Vasquez-Soltero, Jessica Michelle Margolina, Anna |
author_facet | Pickart, Loren Vasquez-Soltero, Jessica Michelle Margolina, Anna |
author_sort | Pickart, Loren |
collection | PubMed |
description | During human aging there is an increase in the activity of inflammatory, cancer promoting, and tissue destructive genes plus a decrease in the activity of regenerative and reparative genes. The human blood tripeptide GHK possesses many positive effects but declines with age. It improves wound healing and tissue regeneration (skin, hair follicles, stomach and intestinal linings, and boney tissue), increases collagen and glycosaminoglycans, stimulates synthesis of decorin, increases angiogenesis, and nerve outgrowth, possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and increases cellular stemness and the secretion of trophic factors by mesenchymal stem cells. Recently, GHK has been found to reset genes of diseased cells from patients with cancer or COPD to a more healthy state. Cancer cells reset their programmed cell death system while COPD patients' cells shut down tissue destructive genes and stimulate repair and remodeling activities. In this paper, we discuss GHK's effect on genes that suppress fibrinogen synthesis, the insulin/insulin-like system, and cancer growth plus activation of genes that increase the ubiquitin-proteasome system, DNA repair, antioxidant systems, and healing by the TGF beta superfamily. A variety of methods and dosages to effectively use GHK to reset genes to a healthier state are also discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4180391 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41803912014-10-09 GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health Pickart, Loren Vasquez-Soltero, Jessica Michelle Margolina, Anna Biomed Res Int Research Article During human aging there is an increase in the activity of inflammatory, cancer promoting, and tissue destructive genes plus a decrease in the activity of regenerative and reparative genes. The human blood tripeptide GHK possesses many positive effects but declines with age. It improves wound healing and tissue regeneration (skin, hair follicles, stomach and intestinal linings, and boney tissue), increases collagen and glycosaminoglycans, stimulates synthesis of decorin, increases angiogenesis, and nerve outgrowth, possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and increases cellular stemness and the secretion of trophic factors by mesenchymal stem cells. Recently, GHK has been found to reset genes of diseased cells from patients with cancer or COPD to a more healthy state. Cancer cells reset their programmed cell death system while COPD patients' cells shut down tissue destructive genes and stimulate repair and remodeling activities. In this paper, we discuss GHK's effect on genes that suppress fibrinogen synthesis, the insulin/insulin-like system, and cancer growth plus activation of genes that increase the ubiquitin-proteasome system, DNA repair, antioxidant systems, and healing by the TGF beta superfamily. A variety of methods and dosages to effectively use GHK to reset genes to a healthier state are also discussed. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4180391/ /pubmed/25302294 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151479 Text en Copyright © 2014 Loren Pickart et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Pickart, Loren Vasquez-Soltero, Jessica Michelle Margolina, Anna GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title | GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title_full | GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title_fullStr | GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title_full_unstemmed | GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title_short | GHK and DNA: Resetting the Human Genome to Health |
title_sort | ghk and dna: resetting the human genome to health |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4180391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25302294 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/151479 |
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