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Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition

In this article, we have studied the flow and heat transfer in Sisko fluid with convective boundary condition over a non-isothermal stretching sheet. The flow is influenced by non-linearly stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field. The partial differential equations gov...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Malik, Rabia, Khan, Masood, Munir, Asif, Khan, Waqar Azeem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4186795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25285822
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107989
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author Malik, Rabia
Khan, Masood
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
author_facet Malik, Rabia
Khan, Masood
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
author_sort Malik, Rabia
collection PubMed
description In this article, we have studied the flow and heat transfer in Sisko fluid with convective boundary condition over a non-isothermal stretching sheet. The flow is influenced by non-linearly stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field. The partial differential equations governing the problem have been reduced by similarity transformations into the ordinary differential equations. The transformed coupled ordinary differential equations are then solved analytically by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM) and numerically by the shooting method. Effects of different parameters like power-law index [Image: see text], magnetic parameter [Image: see text], stretching parameter [Image: see text], generalized Prandtl number Pr and generalized Biot number [Image: see text] are presented graphically. It is found that temperature profile increases with the increasing value of [Image: see text] and [Image: see text] whereas it decreases for [Image: see text]. Numerical values of the skin-friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are tabulated at various physical situations. In addition, a comparison between the HAM and exact solutions is also made as a special case and excellent agreement between results enhance a confidence in the HAM results.
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spelling pubmed-41867952014-10-16 Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition Malik, Rabia Khan, Masood Munir, Asif Khan, Waqar Azeem PLoS One Research Article In this article, we have studied the flow and heat transfer in Sisko fluid with convective boundary condition over a non-isothermal stretching sheet. The flow is influenced by non-linearly stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field. The partial differential equations governing the problem have been reduced by similarity transformations into the ordinary differential equations. The transformed coupled ordinary differential equations are then solved analytically by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM) and numerically by the shooting method. Effects of different parameters like power-law index [Image: see text], magnetic parameter [Image: see text], stretching parameter [Image: see text], generalized Prandtl number Pr and generalized Biot number [Image: see text] are presented graphically. It is found that temperature profile increases with the increasing value of [Image: see text] and [Image: see text] whereas it decreases for [Image: see text]. Numerical values of the skin-friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are tabulated at various physical situations. In addition, a comparison between the HAM and exact solutions is also made as a special case and excellent agreement between results enhance a confidence in the HAM results. Public Library of Science 2014-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4186795/ /pubmed/25285822 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107989 Text en © 2014 Malik et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Malik, Rabia
Khan, Masood
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title_full Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title_fullStr Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title_full_unstemmed Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title_short Flow and Heat Transfer in Sisko Fluid with Convective Boundary Condition
title_sort flow and heat transfer in sisko fluid with convective boundary condition
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4186795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25285822
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107989
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