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The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles

In order to prominently investigate the effects of the surface spin on the magnetic properties, the weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles were chosen as studying objects which benefit to reduce as possibly the effects of interparticle dipolar interaction and crystalline anisotropy energ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xu, Shitao, Ma, Yongqing, Xu, Yuanfeng, Sun, Xiao, Geng, Bingqian, Zheng, Ganhong, Dai, Zhenxiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4186921/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25294976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-545
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author Xu, Shitao
Ma, Yongqing
Xu, Yuanfeng
Sun, Xiao
Geng, Bingqian
Zheng, Ganhong
Dai, Zhenxiang
author_facet Xu, Shitao
Ma, Yongqing
Xu, Yuanfeng
Sun, Xiao
Geng, Bingqian
Zheng, Ganhong
Dai, Zhenxiang
author_sort Xu, Shitao
collection PubMed
description In order to prominently investigate the effects of the surface spin on the magnetic properties, the weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles were chosen as studying objects which benefit to reduce as possibly the effects of interparticle dipolar interaction and crystalline anisotropy energies. By annealing the undiluted and diluted ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles at different temperatures, we observed the rich variations of magnetic ordering states (superparamagnetism, weak ferromagnetism, and paramagnetism). The magnetic properties can be well understood by considering the effects of the surface spin of the magnetic nanoparticles. Our results indicate that in the nano-sized magnets with weak magnetism, the surface spin plays a crucial rule in the magnetic properties.
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spelling pubmed-41869212014-10-07 The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles Xu, Shitao Ma, Yongqing Xu, Yuanfeng Sun, Xiao Geng, Bingqian Zheng, Ganhong Dai, Zhenxiang Nanoscale Res Lett Nano Commentary In order to prominently investigate the effects of the surface spin on the magnetic properties, the weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles were chosen as studying objects which benefit to reduce as possibly the effects of interparticle dipolar interaction and crystalline anisotropy energies. By annealing the undiluted and diluted ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles at different temperatures, we observed the rich variations of magnetic ordering states (superparamagnetism, weak ferromagnetism, and paramagnetism). The magnetic properties can be well understood by considering the effects of the surface spin of the magnetic nanoparticles. Our results indicate that in the nano-sized magnets with weak magnetism, the surface spin plays a crucial rule in the magnetic properties. Springer 2014-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4186921/ /pubmed/25294976 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-545 Text en Copyright © 2014 Xu et al.; licensee Springer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
spellingShingle Nano Commentary
Xu, Shitao
Ma, Yongqing
Xu, Yuanfeng
Sun, Xiao
Geng, Bingqian
Zheng, Ganhong
Dai, Zhenxiang
The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title_full The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title_fullStr The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title_short The effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic ZnLa(0.02)Fe(1.98)O(4) nanoparticles
title_sort effects of surface spin on magnetic properties of weak magnetic znla(0.02)fe(1.98)o(4) nanoparticles
topic Nano Commentary
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4186921/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25294976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-545
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