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Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes
Functionality, as measured by activities of daily living (ADL), is the most important predictor of the cost of nursing home care. Data from a field-test version of the federally mandated Minimum Data Set (MDS) were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and recursive partitioning methods to det...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES
1994
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4193443/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10138481 |
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author | Williams, Brent C. Fries, Brant E. Foley, William J. Schneider, Don Gavazzi, Marie |
author_facet | Williams, Brent C. Fries, Brant E. Foley, William J. Schneider, Don Gavazzi, Marie |
author_sort | Williams, Brent C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Functionality, as measured by activities of daily living (ADL), is the most important predictor of the cost of nursing home care. Data from a field-test version of the federally mandated Minimum Data Set (MDS) were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and recursive partitioning methods to determine the relationships between ADL limitations and nursing cost (wage-weighted nursing time) among nursing home residents (n = 6,663). From this analysis, an index based on limitations in four ADLs was created. The developed ADL index is a readily determined measure of functional status useful in allocating nursing staff within nursing homes and in comparing the functional status of groups of residents, explaining 30 percent of variance in nursing costs among nursing home residents. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4193443 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1994 |
publisher | CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41934432014-11-04 Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes Williams, Brent C. Fries, Brant E. Foley, William J. Schneider, Don Gavazzi, Marie Health Care Financ Rev Health Care Needs of Vulnerable Populations Functionality, as measured by activities of daily living (ADL), is the most important predictor of the cost of nursing home care. Data from a field-test version of the federally mandated Minimum Data Set (MDS) were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and recursive partitioning methods to determine the relationships between ADL limitations and nursing cost (wage-weighted nursing time) among nursing home residents (n = 6,663). From this analysis, an index based on limitations in four ADLs was created. The developed ADL index is a readily determined measure of functional status useful in allocating nursing staff within nursing homes and in comparing the functional status of groups of residents, explaining 30 percent of variance in nursing costs among nursing home residents. CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES 1994 /pmc/articles/PMC4193443/ /pubmed/10138481 Text en |
spellingShingle | Health Care Needs of Vulnerable Populations Williams, Brent C. Fries, Brant E. Foley, William J. Schneider, Don Gavazzi, Marie Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title | Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title_full | Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title_fullStr | Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title_full_unstemmed | Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title_short | Activities of Daily Living and Costs in Nursing Homes |
title_sort | activities of daily living and costs in nursing homes |
topic | Health Care Needs of Vulnerable Populations |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4193443/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10138481 |
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