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Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis
The current study examined the effects of honey solution and water access on feeding behavior and survival of starving solenopsis mealybugs, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). The electrical penetration graph technique and an artificial membrane system were used to check whe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4199356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25373148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jis/14.1.1 |
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author | Huang, Fang Wang, Feifei Lu, Yaobin Zhang, Pengjun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Zhijun Li, Weidi Lin, Wencai Bei, Yawei |
author_facet | Huang, Fang Wang, Feifei Lu, Yaobin Zhang, Pengjun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Zhijun Li, Weidi Lin, Wencai Bei, Yawei |
author_sort | Huang, Fang |
collection | PubMed |
description | The current study examined the effects of honey solution and water access on feeding behavior and survival of starving solenopsis mealybugs, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). The electrical penetration graph technique and an artificial membrane system were used to check whether P. solenopsis could imbibe free water or other liquid, such as the honey solution used here, in its natural environment. The recorded electrical penetration graph waveforms revealed that P. solenopsis could continuously imbibe water-honey solution for several hours, which indicated that honey solution and water acquisition could possibly occur when P. solenopsis had access to such liquids in its natural environment. Waveforms of water-honey solution feeding alternated between two distinct feeding phases in a regular pattern, which was assumed to reflect inherent habits of feeding attempts. The effects of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of P. solenopsis was also examined. Comparison between P. solenopsis in different treatments (starved, water feeding, honey solution feeding, and cotton plant feeding) suggested that 1) P. solenopsis could accept but did not favor feeding on water or the honey solution, and 2) this feeding could prolong its survival, but had no effect on body size. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4199356 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-41993562014-10-27 Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis Huang, Fang Wang, Feifei Lu, Yaobin Zhang, Pengjun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Zhijun Li, Weidi Lin, Wencai Bei, Yawei J Insect Sci Papers The current study examined the effects of honey solution and water access on feeding behavior and survival of starving solenopsis mealybugs, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). The electrical penetration graph technique and an artificial membrane system were used to check whether P. solenopsis could imbibe free water or other liquid, such as the honey solution used here, in its natural environment. The recorded electrical penetration graph waveforms revealed that P. solenopsis could continuously imbibe water-honey solution for several hours, which indicated that honey solution and water acquisition could possibly occur when P. solenopsis had access to such liquids in its natural environment. Waveforms of water-honey solution feeding alternated between two distinct feeding phases in a regular pattern, which was assumed to reflect inherent habits of feeding attempts. The effects of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of P. solenopsis was also examined. Comparison between P. solenopsis in different treatments (starved, water feeding, honey solution feeding, and cotton plant feeding) suggested that 1) P. solenopsis could accept but did not favor feeding on water or the honey solution, and 2) this feeding could prolong its survival, but had no effect on body size. Oxford University Press 2014-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC4199356/ /pubmed/25373148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jis/14.1.1 Text en This is an open access paper. We use the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license that permits unrestricted use, provided that the paper is properly attributed. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, providedthe original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Papers Huang, Fang Wang, Feifei Lu, Yaobin Zhang, Pengjun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Zhijun Li, Weidi Lin, Wencai Bei, Yawei Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title |
Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title_full |
Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title_fullStr |
Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title_short |
Effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
Phenacoccus solenopsis |
title_sort | effect of honey solution and water acquisition on survival of starved solenopsis mealybug,
phenacoccus solenopsis |
topic | Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4199356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25373148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jis/14.1.1 |
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