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Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical

[Image: see text] The preparation and full characterization of the 4-(nitrophenyl)phenoxyl radical, 2,6-di-(t)butyl-4-(4′-nitrophenyl) phenoxyl radical ((t)Bu(2)NPArO(•)) is described. This is a rare example of an isolable and crystallographically characterized phenoxyl radical and is the only examp...

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Autores principales: Porter, Thomas R., Kaminsky, Werner, Mayer, James M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2014
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4201357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25184812
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo501531a
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author Porter, Thomas R.
Kaminsky, Werner
Mayer, James M.
author_facet Porter, Thomas R.
Kaminsky, Werner
Mayer, James M.
author_sort Porter, Thomas R.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] The preparation and full characterization of the 4-(nitrophenyl)phenoxyl radical, 2,6-di-(t)butyl-4-(4′-nitrophenyl) phenoxyl radical ((t)Bu(2)NPArO(•)) is described. This is a rare example of an isolable and crystallographically characterized phenoxyl radical and is the only example in which the parent phenol is also crystallographically well-defined. Analysis of EPR spectra indicates some spin delocalization onto the secondary aromatic ring and nitro group. Equilibrium studies show that the corresponding phenol has an O–H bond dissociation free energy (BDFE) of 77.8 ± 0.5 kcal mol(–1) in MeCN (77.5 ± 0.5 kcal mol(–1) in toluene). This value is higher than related isolated phenoxyl radicals, making this a useful reagent for hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) studies. Additional thermochemical and spectroscopic parameters are also discussed.
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spelling pubmed-42013572015-09-03 Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical Porter, Thomas R. Kaminsky, Werner Mayer, James M. J Org Chem [Image: see text] The preparation and full characterization of the 4-(nitrophenyl)phenoxyl radical, 2,6-di-(t)butyl-4-(4′-nitrophenyl) phenoxyl radical ((t)Bu(2)NPArO(•)) is described. This is a rare example of an isolable and crystallographically characterized phenoxyl radical and is the only example in which the parent phenol is also crystallographically well-defined. Analysis of EPR spectra indicates some spin delocalization onto the secondary aromatic ring and nitro group. Equilibrium studies show that the corresponding phenol has an O–H bond dissociation free energy (BDFE) of 77.8 ± 0.5 kcal mol(–1) in MeCN (77.5 ± 0.5 kcal mol(–1) in toluene). This value is higher than related isolated phenoxyl radicals, making this a useful reagent for hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) studies. Additional thermochemical and spectroscopic parameters are also discussed. American Chemical Society 2014-09-03 2014-10-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4201357/ /pubmed/25184812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo501531a Text en Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society Terms of Use (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html)
spellingShingle Porter, Thomas R.
Kaminsky, Werner
Mayer, James M.
Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title_full Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title_fullStr Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title_full_unstemmed Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title_short Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Thermochemistry of an Isolable 4-Arylphenoxyl Radical
title_sort preparation, structural characterization, and thermochemistry of an isolable 4-arylphenoxyl radical
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4201357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25184812
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo501531a
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