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Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) of perimenopausal women at a university hospital along with their menstrual characters. METHODS: A questionnaire survey regarding premenstrual symptoms was carried out in 100 perimenopaus...

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Autores principales: Chung, Soo-Ho, Kim, Tae-Hee, Lee, Hae-Hyeog, Lee, Arum, Jeon, Dong-Su, Park, Junsik, Kim, Yesol
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society of Menopause 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4207004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371896
http://dx.doi.org/10.6118/jmm.2014.20.2.69
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author Chung, Soo-Ho
Kim, Tae-Hee
Lee, Hae-Hyeog
Lee, Arum
Jeon, Dong-Su
Park, Junsik
Kim, Yesol
author_facet Chung, Soo-Ho
Kim, Tae-Hee
Lee, Hae-Hyeog
Lee, Arum
Jeon, Dong-Su
Park, Junsik
Kim, Yesol
author_sort Chung, Soo-Ho
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) of perimenopausal women at a university hospital along with their menstrual characters. METHODS: A questionnaire survey regarding premenstrual symptoms was carried out in 100 perimenopausal women (43 to 53, years). The pattern of menstruation and, the intensity of dysmenorrhea were assessed; and further, the symptoms were classified according to their number, intensity, and persistence. The PMS criteria of American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) and PMDD criteria by American Psychiatric Association (APA) were evaluated. RESULTS: The approximate prevalence of PMS criteria was 95% and that of PMDD criteria was 23%. The most dominant symptoms were 'breast tenderness', 'abdominal bloating', 'and headache'. PMDD was significantly associated with the severity of dysmenorrhea (P = 0.020). There was no significant relation with age, height, weight, body mass index and the cycle of menstruation. CONCLUSION: Most women experience PMS and PMDD, which and have a significant impact on the activity of perimenopause women. However in most women that do not know well about PMS and PMDD. We should educate and inform women of PMS and PMDD, thus helping them increase their quality of life.
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spelling pubmed-42070042014-11-04 Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women Chung, Soo-Ho Kim, Tae-Hee Lee, Hae-Hyeog Lee, Arum Jeon, Dong-Su Park, Junsik Kim, Yesol J Menopausal Med Original Article OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) of perimenopausal women at a university hospital along with their menstrual characters. METHODS: A questionnaire survey regarding premenstrual symptoms was carried out in 100 perimenopausal women (43 to 53, years). The pattern of menstruation and, the intensity of dysmenorrhea were assessed; and further, the symptoms were classified according to their number, intensity, and persistence. The PMS criteria of American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) and PMDD criteria by American Psychiatric Association (APA) were evaluated. RESULTS: The approximate prevalence of PMS criteria was 95% and that of PMDD criteria was 23%. The most dominant symptoms were 'breast tenderness', 'abdominal bloating', 'and headache'. PMDD was significantly associated with the severity of dysmenorrhea (P = 0.020). There was no significant relation with age, height, weight, body mass index and the cycle of menstruation. CONCLUSION: Most women experience PMS and PMDD, which and have a significant impact on the activity of perimenopause women. However in most women that do not know well about PMS and PMDD. We should educate and inform women of PMS and PMDD, thus helping them increase their quality of life. The Korean Society of Menopause 2014-08 2014-08-27 /pmc/articles/PMC4207004/ /pubmed/25371896 http://dx.doi.org/10.6118/jmm.2014.20.2.69 Text en Copyright © 2014 by The Korean Society of Menopause http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Chung, Soo-Ho
Kim, Tae-Hee
Lee, Hae-Hyeog
Lee, Arum
Jeon, Dong-Su
Park, Junsik
Kim, Yesol
Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title_full Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title_fullStr Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title_full_unstemmed Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title_short Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Perimenopausal Women
title_sort premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in perimenopausal women
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4207004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371896
http://dx.doi.org/10.6118/jmm.2014.20.2.69
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