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Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4209835/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371899 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923 |
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author | Kikuchi, Yoko Nakaya, Makoto Ikeda, Miki Okuzumi, Shoko Takeda, Mihoko Nishi, Miyoko |
author_facet | Kikuchi, Yoko Nakaya, Makoto Ikeda, Miki Okuzumi, Shoko Takeda, Mihoko Nishi, Miyoko |
author_sort | Kikuchi, Yoko |
collection | PubMed |
description | Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire scale. Depressive state was assessed by the K6 scale. We used 13-item SOC scale. Personality traits were assessed by the Japanese version of Ten-Item Personality Inventory. Multiple liner regression analyses were conducted to examine predictors that significantly affect depressive state. Results. Job and life satisfaction and SOC negatively related to the depressive state (β = −0.76, P < 0.01; β = −0.18, P < 0.001, resp.) while neuroticism was positively correlated (β = 0.49, P < 0.001). Also, intrinsic rewards tended to negatively relate (β = −0.80, P < 0.1). Conclusions. From a practical perspective, the possible influence of SOC and neurotic personality on depressive state should be considered for health care professionals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4209835 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42098352014-11-04 Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State Kikuchi, Yoko Nakaya, Makoto Ikeda, Miki Okuzumi, Shoko Takeda, Mihoko Nishi, Miyoko Psychiatry J Research Article Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire scale. Depressive state was assessed by the K6 scale. We used 13-item SOC scale. Personality traits were assessed by the Japanese version of Ten-Item Personality Inventory. Multiple liner regression analyses were conducted to examine predictors that significantly affect depressive state. Results. Job and life satisfaction and SOC negatively related to the depressive state (β = −0.76, P < 0.01; β = −0.18, P < 0.001, resp.) while neuroticism was positively correlated (β = 0.49, P < 0.001). Also, intrinsic rewards tended to negatively relate (β = −0.80, P < 0.1). Conclusions. From a practical perspective, the possible influence of SOC and neurotic personality on depressive state should be considered for health care professionals. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-10-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4209835/ /pubmed/25371899 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923 Text en Copyright © 2014 Yoko Kikuchi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Kikuchi, Yoko Nakaya, Makoto Ikeda, Miki Okuzumi, Shoko Takeda, Mihoko Nishi, Miyoko Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title | Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title_full | Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title_fullStr | Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title_full_unstemmed | Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title_short | Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State |
title_sort | sense of coherence and personality traits related to depressive state |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4209835/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371899 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923 |
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