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Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State

Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire...

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Autores principales: Kikuchi, Yoko, Nakaya, Makoto, Ikeda, Miki, Okuzumi, Shoko, Takeda, Mihoko, Nishi, Miyoko
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4209835/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371899
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923
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author Kikuchi, Yoko
Nakaya, Makoto
Ikeda, Miki
Okuzumi, Shoko
Takeda, Mihoko
Nishi, Miyoko
author_facet Kikuchi, Yoko
Nakaya, Makoto
Ikeda, Miki
Okuzumi, Shoko
Takeda, Mihoko
Nishi, Miyoko
author_sort Kikuchi, Yoko
collection PubMed
description Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire scale. Depressive state was assessed by the K6 scale. We used 13-item SOC scale. Personality traits were assessed by the Japanese version of Ten-Item Personality Inventory. Multiple liner regression analyses were conducted to examine predictors that significantly affect depressive state. Results. Job and life satisfaction and SOC negatively related to the depressive state (β = −0.76, P < 0.01; β = −0.18, P < 0.001, resp.) while neuroticism was positively correlated (β = 0.49, P < 0.001). Also, intrinsic rewards tended to negatively relate (β = −0.80, P < 0.1). Conclusions. From a practical perspective, the possible influence of SOC and neurotic personality on depressive state should be considered for health care professionals.
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spelling pubmed-42098352014-11-04 Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State Kikuchi, Yoko Nakaya, Makoto Ikeda, Miki Okuzumi, Shoko Takeda, Mihoko Nishi, Miyoko Psychiatry J Research Article Aims. The current study aims to examine the influence of job stress, SOC, and personality traits on depressive state. Methods. A self-reported survey was conducted among 347 female nurses in a general hospital. Job stress was measured using the Japanese version of the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire scale. Depressive state was assessed by the K6 scale. We used 13-item SOC scale. Personality traits were assessed by the Japanese version of Ten-Item Personality Inventory. Multiple liner regression analyses were conducted to examine predictors that significantly affect depressive state. Results. Job and life satisfaction and SOC negatively related to the depressive state (β = −0.76, P < 0.01; β = −0.18, P < 0.001, resp.) while neuroticism was positively correlated (β = 0.49, P < 0.001). Also, intrinsic rewards tended to negatively relate (β = −0.80, P < 0.1). Conclusions. From a practical perspective, the possible influence of SOC and neurotic personality on depressive state should be considered for health care professionals. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-10-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4209835/ /pubmed/25371899 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923 Text en Copyright © 2014 Yoko Kikuchi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Kikuchi, Yoko
Nakaya, Makoto
Ikeda, Miki
Okuzumi, Shoko
Takeda, Mihoko
Nishi, Miyoko
Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title_full Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title_fullStr Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title_full_unstemmed Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title_short Sense of Coherence and Personality Traits Related to Depressive State
title_sort sense of coherence and personality traits related to depressive state
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4209835/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25371899
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738923
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