Cargando…
DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging
Methylation of DNA is known to be essential to development and dramatically altered in cancers. The Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip has been used extensively as a cost-effective way to profile nearly half a million CpG sites across the human genome. Here we present DiffVar, a novel method to t...
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4210618/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25245051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-014-0465-4 |
_version_ | 1782341411765485568 |
---|---|
author | Phipson, Belinda Oshlack, Alicia |
author_facet | Phipson, Belinda Oshlack, Alicia |
author_sort | Phipson, Belinda |
collection | PubMed |
description | Methylation of DNA is known to be essential to development and dramatically altered in cancers. The Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip has been used extensively as a cost-effective way to profile nearly half a million CpG sites across the human genome. Here we present DiffVar, a novel method to test for differential variability between sample groups. DiffVar employs an empirical Bayes model framework that can take into account any experimental design and is robust to outliers. We applied DiffVar to several datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas, as well as an aging dataset. DiffVar is available in the missMethyl Bioconductor R package. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13059-014-0465-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4210618 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42106182014-10-29 DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging Phipson, Belinda Oshlack, Alicia Genome Biol Method Methylation of DNA is known to be essential to development and dramatically altered in cancers. The Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip has been used extensively as a cost-effective way to profile nearly half a million CpG sites across the human genome. Here we present DiffVar, a novel method to test for differential variability between sample groups. DiffVar employs an empirical Bayes model framework that can take into account any experimental design and is robust to outliers. We applied DiffVar to several datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas, as well as an aging dataset. DiffVar is available in the missMethyl Bioconductor R package. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13059-014-0465-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2014-09-23 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4210618/ /pubmed/25245051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-014-0465-4 Text en © Phipson and Oshlack; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Method Phipson, Belinda Oshlack, Alicia DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title | DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title_full | DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title_fullStr | DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title_full_unstemmed | DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title_short | DiffVar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
title_sort | diffvar: a new method for detecting differential variability with application to methylation in cancer and aging |
topic | Method |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4210618/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25245051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-014-0465-4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT phipsonbelinda diffvaranewmethodfordetectingdifferentialvariabilitywithapplicationtomethylationincancerandaging AT oshlackalicia diffvaranewmethodfordetectingdifferentialvariabilitywithapplicationtomethylationincancerandaging |