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Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
“Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4230050/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25431566 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313 |
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author | Wang, Yun Du, Xue-Lei Rao, Li-Lin Li, Shu |
author_facet | Wang, Yun Du, Xue-Lei Rao, Li-Lin Li, Shu |
author_sort | Wang, Yun |
collection | PubMed |
description | “Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable uncertainty. We found that the “verbal-changeable” combination in implicit tasks was more compatible than the “numerical-changeable” combination. Furthermore, the “numerical-changeless” combination was more compatible than the “verbal-changeless” combination. Thus, a novel feature called “changeability” was proposed to describe the changeable nature of verbal probability. However, numerical probability is a better carrier of changeless uncertainty than verbal probability. These results extend the domain of probability predictions and enrich our general understanding of communication with verbal and numerical probabilities. Given that the world around us is constantly changing, this “changeability” feature may play a major role in preparing for uncertainty. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4230050 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42300502014-11-27 Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test Wang, Yun Du, Xue-Lei Rao, Li-Lin Li, Shu Front Psychol Psychology “Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable uncertainty. We found that the “verbal-changeable” combination in implicit tasks was more compatible than the “numerical-changeable” combination. Furthermore, the “numerical-changeless” combination was more compatible than the “verbal-changeless” combination. Thus, a novel feature called “changeability” was proposed to describe the changeable nature of verbal probability. However, numerical probability is a better carrier of changeless uncertainty than verbal probability. These results extend the domain of probability predictions and enrich our general understanding of communication with verbal and numerical probabilities. Given that the world around us is constantly changing, this “changeability” feature may play a major role in preparing for uncertainty. Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-11-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4230050/ /pubmed/25431566 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313 Text en Copyright © 2014 Wang, Du, Rao and Li. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Wang, Yun Du, Xue-Lei Rao, Li-Lin Li, Shu Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title | Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title_full | Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title_fullStr | Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title_full_unstemmed | Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title_short | Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
title_sort | probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4230050/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25431566 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313 |
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