Cargando…

Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test

“Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Yun, Du, Xue-Lei, Rao, Li-Lin, Li, Shu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4230050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25431566
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313
_version_ 1782344218414415872
author Wang, Yun
Du, Xue-Lei
Rao, Li-Lin
Li, Shu
author_facet Wang, Yun
Du, Xue-Lei
Rao, Li-Lin
Li, Shu
author_sort Wang, Yun
collection PubMed
description “Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable uncertainty. We found that the “verbal-changeable” combination in implicit tasks was more compatible than the “numerical-changeable” combination. Furthermore, the “numerical-changeless” combination was more compatible than the “verbal-changeless” combination. Thus, a novel feature called “changeability” was proposed to describe the changeable nature of verbal probability. However, numerical probability is a better carrier of changeless uncertainty than verbal probability. These results extend the domain of probability predictions and enrich our general understanding of communication with verbal and numerical probabilities. Given that the world around us is constantly changing, this “changeability” feature may play a major role in preparing for uncertainty.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4230050
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2014
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-42300502014-11-27 Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test Wang, Yun Du, Xue-Lei Rao, Li-Lin Li, Shu Front Psychol Psychology “Everything changes and nothing remains still.”We designed three implicit studies to understand how people react or adapt to a rapidly changing world by testing whether verbal probability is better in expressing changeable uncertainty while numerical probability is better in expressing unchangeable uncertainty. We found that the “verbal-changeable” combination in implicit tasks was more compatible than the “numerical-changeable” combination. Furthermore, the “numerical-changeless” combination was more compatible than the “verbal-changeless” combination. Thus, a novel feature called “changeability” was proposed to describe the changeable nature of verbal probability. However, numerical probability is a better carrier of changeless uncertainty than verbal probability. These results extend the domain of probability predictions and enrich our general understanding of communication with verbal and numerical probabilities. Given that the world around us is constantly changing, this “changeability” feature may play a major role in preparing for uncertainty. Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-11-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4230050/ /pubmed/25431566 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313 Text en Copyright © 2014 Wang, Du, Rao and Li. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Wang, Yun
Du, Xue-Lei
Rao, Li-Lin
Li, Shu
Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title_full Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title_fullStr Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title_full_unstemmed Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title_short Probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
title_sort probability expression for changeable and changeless uncertainties: an implicit test
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4230050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25431566
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01313
work_keys_str_mv AT wangyun probabilityexpressionforchangeableandchangelessuncertaintiesanimplicittest
AT duxuelei probabilityexpressionforchangeableandchangelessuncertaintiesanimplicittest
AT raolilin probabilityexpressionforchangeableandchangelessuncertaintiesanimplicittest
AT lishu probabilityexpressionforchangeableandchangelessuncertaintiesanimplicittest