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The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the reference values for the chair stand test (CST) in healthy older Japanese people. [Methods] Relevant research articles for the 5-repetition chair stand test (CS-5) and the 30-second chair stand test (CS-30) were identified by electronic database a...

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Autores principales: Nakazono, Tetsuharu, Kamide, Naoto, Ando, Masataka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4242942/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25435687
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1729
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author Nakazono, Tetsuharu
Kamide, Naoto
Ando, Masataka
author_facet Nakazono, Tetsuharu
Kamide, Naoto
Ando, Masataka
author_sort Nakazono, Tetsuharu
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the reference values for the chair stand test (CST) in healthy older Japanese people. [Methods] Relevant research articles for the 5-repetition chair stand test (CS-5) and the 30-second chair stand test (CS-30) were identified by electronic database and manual searching. Research articles involving healthy Japanese people aged 60 years and older were included in a meta-analysis. Weighted means of the CS-5 and CS-30 were estimated by the random effect model as the reference values for the CST. Further, the effects of age and sex on the reference values were analyzed by a meta-regression analysis. [Results] Seven articles (21 data) and three articles (14 data) were included in the meta-analyses for the CS-5 and CS-30, respectively. The reference value for the CS-5 was estimated as 8.50 sec [95% confidence interval (CI): 7.93–9.07]; age and sex were not associated with this reference value. The reference value for the CS-30 was estimated as 17.26 times [95%CI: 15.98–18.55], and age was significantly associated with this value. [Conclusion] When the CS-5 and CS-30 are used to evaluate elderly Japanese people, the reference values for the CS-5 and CS-30 determined in this study would be useful indices.
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spelling pubmed-42429422014-11-28 The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis Nakazono, Tetsuharu Kamide, Naoto Ando, Masataka J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the reference values for the chair stand test (CST) in healthy older Japanese people. [Methods] Relevant research articles for the 5-repetition chair stand test (CS-5) and the 30-second chair stand test (CS-30) were identified by electronic database and manual searching. Research articles involving healthy Japanese people aged 60 years and older were included in a meta-analysis. Weighted means of the CS-5 and CS-30 were estimated by the random effect model as the reference values for the CST. Further, the effects of age and sex on the reference values were analyzed by a meta-regression analysis. [Results] Seven articles (21 data) and three articles (14 data) were included in the meta-analyses for the CS-5 and CS-30, respectively. The reference value for the CS-5 was estimated as 8.50 sec [95% confidence interval (CI): 7.93–9.07]; age and sex were not associated with this reference value. The reference value for the CS-30 was estimated as 17.26 times [95%CI: 15.98–18.55], and age was significantly associated with this value. [Conclusion] When the CS-5 and CS-30 are used to evaluate elderly Japanese people, the reference values for the CS-5 and CS-30 determined in this study would be useful indices. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2014-11-13 2014-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4242942/ /pubmed/25435687 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1729 Text en 2014©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License.
spellingShingle Original Article
Nakazono, Tetsuharu
Kamide, Naoto
Ando, Masataka
The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title_full The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title_fullStr The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title_short The Reference Values for the Chair Stand Test in Healthy Japanese Older People: Determination by Meta-analysis
title_sort reference values for the chair stand test in healthy japanese older people: determination by meta-analysis
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4242942/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25435687
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1729
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