Cargando…
Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to research the association of Type D personality with CVD risk factors and psychology through comparison of the association of exercise participation with CVD risk factors and psychological risk factors in women with Type D. [Subjects] This study included 416 mid...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4242958/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25435703 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1795 |
_version_ | 1782346035809484800 |
---|---|
author | Hur, Sun Cho, Byung-Jun Kim, Seon-Rye |
author_facet | Hur, Sun Cho, Byung-Jun Kim, Seon-Rye |
author_sort | Hur, Sun |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] The aim of this study was to research the association of Type D personality with CVD risk factors and psychology through comparison of the association of exercise participation with CVD risk factors and psychological risk factors in women with Type D. [Subjects] This study included 416 middle-aged women. All participants completed the 14-item Type D Scale (DS14) to assess Type D personality. The DS14 consists of two subscales, NA and SI, both of which comprise 7 items. The research subjects were randomly assigned to four groups: Type D+Exercise (n=12), Type D+non-Exercise (n=12), non-Type D+Exercise (n=12), non-Type D+non-Exercise (n=10). The study consisted of 46 participants. [Methods] An aerobic exercise program and meditation were conducted in parallel for 10 months. Stretching was performed for 10 min as a warm-up, and then walking and running were performed on a treadmill at the HRmax 60–70% level for 40 min; this was done three times a week. Blood samples were processed according to standard laboratory procedures. The concentrations of TG and HDL-cholesterol were determined enzymatically on a clinical chemistry analyzer. Blood glucose was measured by the hexokinase method. [Results] Weight, percent fat, social support, and waist circumference showed a significant difference between times in the Exercise groups, and the values were significantly lower than those of the non-Exercise groups. Anxiety and depression showed a significant interaction effect between groups. The average number of CVD risk factors in subjects showed a significant difference between groups. [Conclusion] In conclusion, there were significant differences between groups in terms of CVD risk factors and psychological risk factors in women with Type D personality. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4242958 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42429582014-11-28 Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women Hur, Sun Cho, Byung-Jun Kim, Seon-Rye J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The aim of this study was to research the association of Type D personality with CVD risk factors and psychology through comparison of the association of exercise participation with CVD risk factors and psychological risk factors in women with Type D. [Subjects] This study included 416 middle-aged women. All participants completed the 14-item Type D Scale (DS14) to assess Type D personality. The DS14 consists of two subscales, NA and SI, both of which comprise 7 items. The research subjects were randomly assigned to four groups: Type D+Exercise (n=12), Type D+non-Exercise (n=12), non-Type D+Exercise (n=12), non-Type D+non-Exercise (n=10). The study consisted of 46 participants. [Methods] An aerobic exercise program and meditation were conducted in parallel for 10 months. Stretching was performed for 10 min as a warm-up, and then walking and running were performed on a treadmill at the HRmax 60–70% level for 40 min; this was done three times a week. Blood samples were processed according to standard laboratory procedures. The concentrations of TG and HDL-cholesterol were determined enzymatically on a clinical chemistry analyzer. Blood glucose was measured by the hexokinase method. [Results] Weight, percent fat, social support, and waist circumference showed a significant difference between times in the Exercise groups, and the values were significantly lower than those of the non-Exercise groups. Anxiety and depression showed a significant interaction effect between groups. The average number of CVD risk factors in subjects showed a significant difference between groups. [Conclusion] In conclusion, there were significant differences between groups in terms of CVD risk factors and psychological risk factors in women with Type D personality. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2014-11-13 2014-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4242958/ /pubmed/25435703 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1795 Text en 2014©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Hur, Sun Cho, Byung-Jun Kim, Seon-Rye Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title | Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk
Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title_full | Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk
Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title_fullStr | Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk
Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk
Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title_short | Comparison of the Effects of Exercise Participation on Psychosocial Risk
Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women |
title_sort | comparison of the effects of exercise participation on psychosocial risk
factors and cardiovascular disease in women |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4242958/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25435703 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1795 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hursun comparisonoftheeffectsofexerciseparticipationonpsychosocialriskfactorsandcardiovasculardiseaseinwomen AT chobyungjun comparisonoftheeffectsofexerciseparticipationonpsychosocialriskfactorsandcardiovasculardiseaseinwomen AT kimseonrye comparisonoftheeffectsofexerciseparticipationonpsychosocialriskfactorsandcardiovasculardiseaseinwomen |