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Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines
[Image: see text] A general, asymmetric synthesis of amino acid derivatives is reported. Masked acyl cyanide (MAC) reagents are shown to be effective umpolung synthons for enantioselective additions to N-Boc-aldimines. The reactions are catalyzed by a modified cinchona alkaloid, which can function a...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2014
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4244832/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25366558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja510135t |
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author | Yang, Kin S. Rawal, Viresh H. |
author_facet | Yang, Kin S. Rawal, Viresh H. |
author_sort | Yang, Kin S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] A general, asymmetric synthesis of amino acid derivatives is reported. Masked acyl cyanide (MAC) reagents are shown to be effective umpolung synthons for enantioselective additions to N-Boc-aldimines. The reactions are catalyzed by a modified cinchona alkaloid, which can function as a bifunctional, hydrogen bonding catalyst, and afford adducts in excellent yields (90–98%) and high enantioselectivities (up to 97.5:2.5 er). Unmasking the addition products gives acyl cyanide intermediates that are intercepted by a variety of nucleophiles to afford α-amino acid derivatives. Notably, the methodology provides an alternative method for peptide bond formation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4244832 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42448322015-11-04 Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines Yang, Kin S. Rawal, Viresh H. J Am Chem Soc [Image: see text] A general, asymmetric synthesis of amino acid derivatives is reported. Masked acyl cyanide (MAC) reagents are shown to be effective umpolung synthons for enantioselective additions to N-Boc-aldimines. The reactions are catalyzed by a modified cinchona alkaloid, which can function as a bifunctional, hydrogen bonding catalyst, and afford adducts in excellent yields (90–98%) and high enantioselectivities (up to 97.5:2.5 er). Unmasking the addition products gives acyl cyanide intermediates that are intercepted by a variety of nucleophiles to afford α-amino acid derivatives. Notably, the methodology provides an alternative method for peptide bond formation. American Chemical Society 2014-11-04 2014-11-19 /pmc/articles/PMC4244832/ /pubmed/25366558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja510135t Text en Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Yang, Kin S. Rawal, Viresh H. Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title | Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title_full | Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title_short | Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Peptides via Enantioselective Addition of Masked Acyl Cyanides to Imines |
title_sort | synthesis of α-amino acid derivatives and peptides via enantioselective addition of masked acyl cyanides to imines |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4244832/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25366558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja510135t |
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