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Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms

Our first-principles density functional theoretical modeling suggests that NO oxidation is feasible on fully oxidized single θ-Al(2)O(3) supported platinum atoms via a modified Langmuir-Hinshelwood pathway. This is in contrast to the known decrease in NO oxidation activity of supported platinum with...

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Autores principales: Narula, Chaitanya K., Allard, Lawrence F., Stocks, G. M., Moses-DeBusk, Melanie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4246204/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25429995
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep07238
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author Narula, Chaitanya K.
Allard, Lawrence F.
Stocks, G. M.
Moses-DeBusk, Melanie
author_facet Narula, Chaitanya K.
Allard, Lawrence F.
Stocks, G. M.
Moses-DeBusk, Melanie
author_sort Narula, Chaitanya K.
collection PubMed
description Our first-principles density functional theoretical modeling suggests that NO oxidation is feasible on fully oxidized single θ-Al(2)O(3) supported platinum atoms via a modified Langmuir-Hinshelwood pathway. This is in contrast to the known decrease in NO oxidation activity of supported platinum with decreasing Pt particle size believed to be due to increased platinum oxidation. In order to validate our theoretical study, we evaluated single θ-Al(2)O(3) supported platinum atoms and found them to exhibit remarkable NO oxidation activity. A comparison of turnover frequencies (TOF) of single supported Pt atoms with those of platinum particles for NO oxidation shows that single supported Pt atoms are as active as fully formed platinum particles. Thus, the overall picture of NO oxidation on supported Pt is that NO oxidation activity decreases with decreasing Pt particle size but accelerates when Pt is present only as single atoms.
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spelling pubmed-42462042014-12-05 Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms Narula, Chaitanya K. Allard, Lawrence F. Stocks, G. M. Moses-DeBusk, Melanie Sci Rep Article Our first-principles density functional theoretical modeling suggests that NO oxidation is feasible on fully oxidized single θ-Al(2)O(3) supported platinum atoms via a modified Langmuir-Hinshelwood pathway. This is in contrast to the known decrease in NO oxidation activity of supported platinum with decreasing Pt particle size believed to be due to increased platinum oxidation. In order to validate our theoretical study, we evaluated single θ-Al(2)O(3) supported platinum atoms and found them to exhibit remarkable NO oxidation activity. A comparison of turnover frequencies (TOF) of single supported Pt atoms with those of platinum particles for NO oxidation shows that single supported Pt atoms are as active as fully formed platinum particles. Thus, the overall picture of NO oxidation on supported Pt is that NO oxidation activity decreases with decreasing Pt particle size but accelerates when Pt is present only as single atoms. Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC4246204/ /pubmed/25429995 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep07238 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder in order to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Narula, Chaitanya K.
Allard, Lawrence F.
Stocks, G. M.
Moses-DeBusk, Melanie
Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title_full Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title_fullStr Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title_full_unstemmed Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title_short Remarkable NO oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
title_sort remarkable no oxidation on single supported platinum atoms
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4246204/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25429995
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep07238
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