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Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study
OBJECTIVE: Investigate factors associated with the onset of diabetes in women aged more than 49 years. DESIGN AND METHODS: Cross-sectional, population-based study using self-reports with 622 women. The dependent variable was the age of occurrence of diabetes using the life table method. Cox multiple...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4248098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25428628 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-004838 |
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author | Valadares, Ana L R Machado, Vanessa S S Costa-Paiva, Lúcia S de Sousa, Maria H Pinto-Neto, Aarão M |
author_facet | Valadares, Ana L R Machado, Vanessa S S Costa-Paiva, Lúcia S de Sousa, Maria H Pinto-Neto, Aarão M |
author_sort | Valadares, Ana L R |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: Investigate factors associated with the onset of diabetes in women aged more than 49 years. DESIGN AND METHODS: Cross-sectional, population-based study using self-reports with 622 women. The dependent variable was the age of occurrence of diabetes using the life table method. Cox multiple regression models were adjusted to analyse the onset of diabetes according to predictor variables. Sociodemographic, clinical and behavioural factors were evaluated. RESULTS: Of the 622 women interviewed, 22.7% had diabetes. The mean age at onset was 56 years. The factors associated with the age of occurrence of diabetes were self-rated health (very good, good) (coefficient=−0.792; SE of the coefficient=0.215; p=0.0001), more than two individuals living in the household (coefficient=0.656, SE of the coefficient=0.223; p=0.003), and body mass index (BMI) (kg/m(2)) at 20–30 years of age (coefficient= 0.056, SE of the coefficient=0.023; p=0.014). CONCLUSIONS: Self-rated health considered good or very good was associated with a higher rate of survival without diabetes. Sharing a home with two or more other people and a weight increase at 20–30 years of age was associated with the onset of type 2 diabetes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4248098 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42480982014-12-02 Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study Valadares, Ana L R Machado, Vanessa S S Costa-Paiva, Lúcia S de Sousa, Maria H Pinto-Neto, Aarão M BMJ Open Epidemiology OBJECTIVE: Investigate factors associated with the onset of diabetes in women aged more than 49 years. DESIGN AND METHODS: Cross-sectional, population-based study using self-reports with 622 women. The dependent variable was the age of occurrence of diabetes using the life table method. Cox multiple regression models were adjusted to analyse the onset of diabetes according to predictor variables. Sociodemographic, clinical and behavioural factors were evaluated. RESULTS: Of the 622 women interviewed, 22.7% had diabetes. The mean age at onset was 56 years. The factors associated with the age of occurrence of diabetes were self-rated health (very good, good) (coefficient=−0.792; SE of the coefficient=0.215; p=0.0001), more than two individuals living in the household (coefficient=0.656, SE of the coefficient=0.223; p=0.003), and body mass index (BMI) (kg/m(2)) at 20–30 years of age (coefficient= 0.056, SE of the coefficient=0.023; p=0.014). CONCLUSIONS: Self-rated health considered good or very good was associated with a higher rate of survival without diabetes. Sharing a home with two or more other people and a weight increase at 20–30 years of age was associated with the onset of type 2 diabetes. BMJ Publishing Group 2014-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC4248098/ /pubmed/25428628 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-004838 Text en Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 3.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Epidemiology Valadares, Ana L R Machado, Vanessa S S Costa-Paiva, Lúcia S de Sousa, Maria H Pinto-Neto, Aarão M Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title | Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title_full | Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title_fullStr | Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title_short | Factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
title_sort | factors associated with the age of the onset of diabetes in women aged 50 years or more: a population-based study |
topic | Epidemiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4248098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25428628 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-004838 |
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