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Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions

BACKGROUND: Alcohol dependents have high percentage of nonfatal suicidal behaviors. There is no substantial data on anger and personality correlates of suicidal behaviors among alcohol users. The present work explored the relationship of anger and personality with suicidal behaviors among alcohol-de...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sharma, Manoj Kumar, Salim, Anusha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4261217/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25535448
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-6748.144971
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author Sharma, Manoj Kumar
Salim, Anusha
author_facet Sharma, Manoj Kumar
Salim, Anusha
author_sort Sharma, Manoj Kumar
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Alcohol dependents have high percentage of nonfatal suicidal behaviors. There is no substantial data on anger and personality correlates of suicidal behaviors among alcohol users. The present work explored the relationship of anger and personality with suicidal behaviors among alcohol-dependent individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sociodemographic data sheet, State Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Neo Five-Factor Inventory (NFFI) were administered on 30 subjects who had lifetime history of suicidal attempt. RESULTS: A total of 80% attempted suicide in the intoxicated states, 56.7% were high on trait anger, and 60% were high on anger expression outward. A significant negative correlation was found between expressing feelings (verbally/physically) openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness. A significant positive correlation was found between anger expression inward and neuroticism. CONCLUSIONS: It helped in understanding the psychological variables associated with suicidal behavior among alcohol-dependent individuals and has implications for addressing neuroticism openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness for bringing change in anger expression.
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spelling pubmed-42612172014-12-22 Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions Sharma, Manoj Kumar Salim, Anusha Ind Psychiatry J Original Article BACKGROUND: Alcohol dependents have high percentage of nonfatal suicidal behaviors. There is no substantial data on anger and personality correlates of suicidal behaviors among alcohol users. The present work explored the relationship of anger and personality with suicidal behaviors among alcohol-dependent individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sociodemographic data sheet, State Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Neo Five-Factor Inventory (NFFI) were administered on 30 subjects who had lifetime history of suicidal attempt. RESULTS: A total of 80% attempted suicide in the intoxicated states, 56.7% were high on trait anger, and 60% were high on anger expression outward. A significant negative correlation was found between expressing feelings (verbally/physically) openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness. A significant positive correlation was found between anger expression inward and neuroticism. CONCLUSIONS: It helped in understanding the psychological variables associated with suicidal behavior among alcohol-dependent individuals and has implications for addressing neuroticism openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness for bringing change in anger expression. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4261217/ /pubmed/25535448 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-6748.144971 Text en Copyright: © Industrial Psychiatry Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Sharma, Manoj Kumar
Salim, Anusha
Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title_full Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title_fullStr Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title_short Suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: Relationship with anger and personality dimensions
title_sort suicidal behavior among alcohol dependents: relationship with anger and personality dimensions
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4261217/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25535448
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-6748.144971
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