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Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice

The aim of the present study was to identify bacteria that may contribute to the onset of metabolic dysfunctions. We isolated and identified a candidate bacterium belonging to Lachnospiraceae (strain AJ110941) in the feces of hyperglycemic obese mice. The colonization of germ-free ob/ob mice by AJ11...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kameyama, Keishi, Itoh, Kikuji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/The Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM) 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4262368/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25283478
http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME14054
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author Kameyama, Keishi
Itoh, Kikuji
author_facet Kameyama, Keishi
Itoh, Kikuji
author_sort Kameyama, Keishi
collection PubMed
description The aim of the present study was to identify bacteria that may contribute to the onset of metabolic dysfunctions. We isolated and identified a candidate bacterium belonging to Lachnospiraceae (strain AJ110941) in the feces of hyperglycemic obese mice. The colonization of germ-free ob/ob mice by AJ110941 induced significant increases in fasting blood glucose levels as well as liver and mesenteric adipose tissue weights, and decreases in plasma insulin levels and HOMA-β values. These results indicated that the specific gut commensal bacterium AJ110941 influenced the development of obesity and diabetes in ob/ob mice with genetic susceptibility for obesity.
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spelling pubmed-42623682014-12-16 Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice Kameyama, Keishi Itoh, Kikuji Microbes Environ Short Communication The aim of the present study was to identify bacteria that may contribute to the onset of metabolic dysfunctions. We isolated and identified a candidate bacterium belonging to Lachnospiraceae (strain AJ110941) in the feces of hyperglycemic obese mice. The colonization of germ-free ob/ob mice by AJ110941 induced significant increases in fasting blood glucose levels as well as liver and mesenteric adipose tissue weights, and decreases in plasma insulin levels and HOMA-β values. These results indicated that the specific gut commensal bacterium AJ110941 influenced the development of obesity and diabetes in ob/ob mice with genetic susceptibility for obesity. The Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/The Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM) 2014-12 2014-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4262368/ /pubmed/25283478 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME14054 Text en Copyright 2014 by Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Short Communication
Kameyama, Keishi
Itoh, Kikuji
Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title_full Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title_fullStr Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title_short Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice
title_sort intestinal colonization by a lachnospiraceae bacterium contributes to the development of diabetes in obese mice
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4262368/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25283478
http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME14054
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