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Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants
Skeletal class II has always been a challenge in orthodontics and often needs assistance of surgical orthodontics in nongrowing patients when it presents with severe discrepancy. Difficulty increases more when vertical dysplasia is also associated with sagittal discrepancy. The advent of mini implan...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4274844/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25548686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/382367 |
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author | Qamruddin, Irfan Shahid, Fazal Alam, Mohammad Khursheed Zehra Jamal, Wafa |
author_facet | Qamruddin, Irfan Shahid, Fazal Alam, Mohammad Khursheed Zehra Jamal, Wafa |
author_sort | Qamruddin, Irfan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Skeletal class II has always been a challenge in orthodontics and often needs assistance of surgical orthodontics in nongrowing patients when it presents with severe discrepancy. Difficulty increases more when vertical dysplasia is also associated with sagittal discrepancy. The advent of mini implants in orthodontics has broadened the spectrum of camouflage treatment. This case report presents a 16-year-old nongrowing girl with severe class II because of retrognathic mandible, and anterior dentoalveolar protrusion sagittally and vertically resulted in severe overjet of 13 mm and excessive display of incisors and gums. Both maxillary central incisors were trimmed by general practitioner few years back to reduce visibility. Treatment involved use of micro implant for retraction and intrusion of anterior maxillary dentoalveolar segment while lower incisors were proclined to obtain normal overjet, and overbite and pleasing soft tissue profile. Smile esthetics was further improved with composite restoration of incisal edges of both central incisors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4274844 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42748442014-12-29 Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants Qamruddin, Irfan Shahid, Fazal Alam, Mohammad Khursheed Zehra Jamal, Wafa Case Rep Dent Case Report Skeletal class II has always been a challenge in orthodontics and often needs assistance of surgical orthodontics in nongrowing patients when it presents with severe discrepancy. Difficulty increases more when vertical dysplasia is also associated with sagittal discrepancy. The advent of mini implants in orthodontics has broadened the spectrum of camouflage treatment. This case report presents a 16-year-old nongrowing girl with severe class II because of retrognathic mandible, and anterior dentoalveolar protrusion sagittally and vertically resulted in severe overjet of 13 mm and excessive display of incisors and gums. Both maxillary central incisors were trimmed by general practitioner few years back to reduce visibility. Treatment involved use of micro implant for retraction and intrusion of anterior maxillary dentoalveolar segment while lower incisors were proclined to obtain normal overjet, and overbite and pleasing soft tissue profile. Smile esthetics was further improved with composite restoration of incisal edges of both central incisors. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4274844/ /pubmed/25548686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/382367 Text en Copyright © 2014 Irfan Qamruddin et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Qamruddin, Irfan Shahid, Fazal Alam, Mohammad Khursheed Zehra Jamal, Wafa Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title | Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title_full | Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title_fullStr | Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title_full_unstemmed | Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title_short | Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants |
title_sort | camouflage of severe skeletal class ii gummy smile patient treated nonsurgically with mini implants |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4274844/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25548686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/382367 |
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