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Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles
Importance. Laryngeal cancer infrequently results in distant metastases, but metastasis to skeletal muscle is extremely uncommon. Observations. A 55-year-old male presenting with progressive dyspnea and hoarseness was found to have Stage IVA T4aN2cM0 laryngeal cancer and eventually underwent total l...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4279822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25580324 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/424568 |
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author | Lucas, Zarah Mukherjee, Akash Chia, Stanley Veytsman, Irina |
author_facet | Lucas, Zarah Mukherjee, Akash Chia, Stanley Veytsman, Irina |
author_sort | Lucas, Zarah |
collection | PubMed |
description | Importance. Laryngeal cancer infrequently results in distant metastases, but metastasis to skeletal muscle is extremely uncommon. Observations. A 55-year-old male presenting with progressive dyspnea and hoarseness was found to have Stage IVA T4aN2cM0 laryngeal cancer and eventually underwent total laryngectomy. Before the patient could be started on adjuvant chemoradiation, the patient developed masses on both thighs. Biopsy revealed metastatic squamous cell carcinoma consistent with the primary laryngeal cancer. He was offered palliative chemotherapy; however, he developed new soft tissue masses to the left of his stoma and in the prevertebral area one week later. He also had new cervical and supraclavicular nodes and a pathological compression fracture of L3. Patient died within 4 months of diagnosis. Conclusions. Distant metastasis such as skeletal metastasis portends a poor prognosis. Further studies are required to determine the best course of treatment in these patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4279822 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42798222015-01-11 Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles Lucas, Zarah Mukherjee, Akash Chia, Stanley Veytsman, Irina Case Rep Oncol Med Case Report Importance. Laryngeal cancer infrequently results in distant metastases, but metastasis to skeletal muscle is extremely uncommon. Observations. A 55-year-old male presenting with progressive dyspnea and hoarseness was found to have Stage IVA T4aN2cM0 laryngeal cancer and eventually underwent total laryngectomy. Before the patient could be started on adjuvant chemoradiation, the patient developed masses on both thighs. Biopsy revealed metastatic squamous cell carcinoma consistent with the primary laryngeal cancer. He was offered palliative chemotherapy; however, he developed new soft tissue masses to the left of his stoma and in the prevertebral area one week later. He also had new cervical and supraclavicular nodes and a pathological compression fracture of L3. Patient died within 4 months of diagnosis. Conclusions. Distant metastasis such as skeletal metastasis portends a poor prognosis. Further studies are required to determine the best course of treatment in these patients. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC4279822/ /pubmed/25580324 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/424568 Text en Copyright © 2014 Zarah Lucas et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Lucas, Zarah Mukherjee, Akash Chia, Stanley Veytsman, Irina Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title | Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title_full | Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title_fullStr | Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title_full_unstemmed | Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title_short | Metastasis of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to Bilateral Thigh Muscles |
title_sort | metastasis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma to bilateral thigh muscles |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4279822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25580324 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/424568 |
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