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Evolution of a Unified, Stereodivergent Approach to the Synthesis of Communesin F and Perophoramidine

[Image: see text] Expedient synthetic approaches to the highly functionalized polycyclic alkaloids communesin F and perophoramidine are described using a unified approach featuring a key decarboxylative allylic alkylation to access a crucial and highly congested 3,3-disubstituted oxindole. Described...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Han, Seo-Jung, Vogt, Florian, May, Jeremy A., Krishnan, Shyam, Gatti, Michele, Virgil, Scott C., Stoltz, Brian M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2014
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4285143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25402459
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo502534g
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Expedient synthetic approaches to the highly functionalized polycyclic alkaloids communesin F and perophoramidine are described using a unified approach featuring a key decarboxylative allylic alkylation to access a crucial and highly congested 3,3-disubstituted oxindole. Described are two distinct, stereoselective alkylations that produce structures in divergent diastereomeric series possessing the critical vicinal all-carbon quaternary centers needed for each synthesis. Synthetic studies toward these challenging core structures have revealed a number of unanticipated modes of reactivity inherent to these complex alkaloid scaffolds. Additionally, several novel and interesting intermediates en route to the target natural products, such as an intriguing propellane hexacyclic oxindole encountered in the communesin F sequence, are disclosed. Indeed, such unanticipated structures may prove to be convenient strategic intermediates in future syntheses.