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Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification
Recent developments in image-enhancement technology have enabled clear visualization of the microvascular structure of the esophageal mucosa. In particular, intrapapillary capillary loops (IPCLs) are observed as brown loops on magnification endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (NBI). IPCLs demonstrate...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4290003/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25608626 |
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author | Inoue, Haruhiro Kaga, Makoto Ikeda, Haruo Sato, Chiaki Sato, Hiroki Minami, Hitomi Santi, Esperanza Grace Hayee, Bu’Hussain Eleftheriadis, Nikolas |
author_facet | Inoue, Haruhiro Kaga, Makoto Ikeda, Haruo Sato, Chiaki Sato, Hiroki Minami, Hitomi Santi, Esperanza Grace Hayee, Bu’Hussain Eleftheriadis, Nikolas |
author_sort | Inoue, Haruhiro |
collection | PubMed |
description | Recent developments in image-enhancement technology have enabled clear visualization of the microvascular structure of the esophageal mucosa. In particular, intrapapillary capillary loops (IPCLs) are observed as brown loops on magnification endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (NBI). IPCLs demonstrate characteristic morphological changes according to the structural irregularity of esophageal epithelium and cancer infiltration, summarized in the IPCL classification. In this review, the process from the first endoscopic description of IPCLs to the eventual development of the IPCL classification is described and discussed, particularly focusing on early stage squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4290003 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42900032015-01-21 Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification Inoue, Haruhiro Kaga, Makoto Ikeda, Haruo Sato, Chiaki Sato, Hiroki Minami, Hitomi Santi, Esperanza Grace Hayee, Bu’Hussain Eleftheriadis, Nikolas Ann Gastroenterol Review Recent developments in image-enhancement technology have enabled clear visualization of the microvascular structure of the esophageal mucosa. In particular, intrapapillary capillary loops (IPCLs) are observed as brown loops on magnification endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (NBI). IPCLs demonstrate characteristic morphological changes according to the structural irregularity of esophageal epithelium and cancer infiltration, summarized in the IPCL classification. In this review, the process from the first endoscopic description of IPCLs to the eventual development of the IPCL classification is described and discussed, particularly focusing on early stage squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4290003/ /pubmed/25608626 Text en Copyright: © Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Inoue, Haruhiro Kaga, Makoto Ikeda, Haruo Sato, Chiaki Sato, Hiroki Minami, Hitomi Santi, Esperanza Grace Hayee, Bu’Hussain Eleftheriadis, Nikolas Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title | Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title_full | Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title_fullStr | Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title_full_unstemmed | Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title_short | Magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
title_sort | magnification endoscopy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the intrapapillary capillary loop classification |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4290003/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25608626 |
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