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Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model
BACKGROUND: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common skin cancer, and its treatment is still difficult. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nanoparticle (NP)-assisted 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) delivery for topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cutaneous SCC. MATERIALS AND M...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4293366/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25609949 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S71245 |
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author | Wang, Xiaojie Shi, Lei Tu, Qingfeng Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Haiyan Wang, Peiru Zhang, Linglin Huang, Zheng Zhao, Feng Luan, Hansen Wang, Xiuli |
author_facet | Wang, Xiaojie Shi, Lei Tu, Qingfeng Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Haiyan Wang, Peiru Zhang, Linglin Huang, Zheng Zhao, Feng Luan, Hansen Wang, Xiuli |
author_sort | Wang, Xiaojie |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common skin cancer, and its treatment is still difficult. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nanoparticle (NP)-assisted 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) delivery for topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cutaneous SCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ultraviolet-induced cutaneous SCCs were established in hairless mice. ALA-loaded polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) NPs were prepared and characterized. The kinetics of ALA PLGA NP-induced protoporphyrin IX fluorescence in SCCs, therapeutic efficacy of ALA NP-mediated PDT, and immune responses were examined. RESULTS: PLGA NPs enhanced protoporphyrin IX production in SCC. ALA PLGA NP-mediated topical PDT was more effective than free ALA of the same concentration in treating cutaneous SCC. CONCLUSION: PLGA NPs provide a promising strategy for delivering ALA in topical PDT of cutaneous SCC. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4293366 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42933662015-01-21 Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model Wang, Xiaojie Shi, Lei Tu, Qingfeng Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Haiyan Wang, Peiru Zhang, Linglin Huang, Zheng Zhao, Feng Luan, Hansen Wang, Xiuli Int J Nanomedicine Original Research BACKGROUND: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common skin cancer, and its treatment is still difficult. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nanoparticle (NP)-assisted 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) delivery for topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cutaneous SCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ultraviolet-induced cutaneous SCCs were established in hairless mice. ALA-loaded polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) NPs were prepared and characterized. The kinetics of ALA PLGA NP-induced protoporphyrin IX fluorescence in SCCs, therapeutic efficacy of ALA NP-mediated PDT, and immune responses were examined. RESULTS: PLGA NPs enhanced protoporphyrin IX production in SCC. ALA PLGA NP-mediated topical PDT was more effective than free ALA of the same concentration in treating cutaneous SCC. CONCLUSION: PLGA NPs provide a promising strategy for delivering ALA in topical PDT of cutaneous SCC. Dove Medical Press 2015-01-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4293366/ /pubmed/25609949 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S71245 Text en © 2015 Wang et al. This work is published by Dove Medical Press Limited, and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. |
spellingShingle | Original Research Wang, Xiaojie Shi, Lei Tu, Qingfeng Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Haiyan Wang, Peiru Zhang, Linglin Huang, Zheng Zhao, Feng Luan, Hansen Wang, Xiuli Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title | Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title_full | Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title_fullStr | Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title_full_unstemmed | Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title_short | Treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
title_sort | treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticle-mediated photodynamic therapy in a mouse model |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4293366/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25609949 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S71245 |
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