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How unprecedented a solar minimum was it?
The end of the last solar cycle was at least 3 years late, and to date, the new solar cycle has seen mainly weaker activity since the onset of the rising phase toward the new solar maximum. The newspapers now even report when auroras are seen in Norway. This paper is an update of our review paper wr...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4295043/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25685425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2012.08.011 |
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author | Russell, C.T. Jian, L.K. Luhmann, J.G. |
author_facet | Russell, C.T. Jian, L.K. Luhmann, J.G. |
author_sort | Russell, C.T. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The end of the last solar cycle was at least 3 years late, and to date, the new solar cycle has seen mainly weaker activity since the onset of the rising phase toward the new solar maximum. The newspapers now even report when auroras are seen in Norway. This paper is an update of our review paper written during the deepest part of the last solar minimum [1]. We update the records of solar activity and its consequent effects on the interplanetary fields and solar wind density. The arrival of solar minimum allows us to use two techniques that predict sunspot maximum from readings obtained at solar minimum. It is clear that the Sun is still behaving strangely compared to the last few solar minima even though we are well beyond the minimum phase of the cycle 23–24 transition. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4295043 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42950432015-02-14 How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? Russell, C.T. Jian, L.K. Luhmann, J.G. J Adv Res Original Article The end of the last solar cycle was at least 3 years late, and to date, the new solar cycle has seen mainly weaker activity since the onset of the rising phase toward the new solar maximum. The newspapers now even report when auroras are seen in Norway. This paper is an update of our review paper written during the deepest part of the last solar minimum [1]. We update the records of solar activity and its consequent effects on the interplanetary fields and solar wind density. The arrival of solar minimum allows us to use two techniques that predict sunspot maximum from readings obtained at solar minimum. It is clear that the Sun is still behaving strangely compared to the last few solar minima even though we are well beyond the minimum phase of the cycle 23–24 transition. Elsevier 2013-05 2012-10-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4295043/ /pubmed/25685425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2012.08.011 Text en © 2012 Cairo University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Russell, C.T. Jian, L.K. Luhmann, J.G. How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title | How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title_full | How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title_fullStr | How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title_full_unstemmed | How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title_short | How unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
title_sort | how unprecedented a solar minimum was it? |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4295043/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25685425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2012.08.011 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT russellct howunprecedentedasolarminimumwasit AT jianlk howunprecedentedasolarminimumwasit AT luhmannjg howunprecedentedasolarminimumwasit |