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Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at carrying out a radiographic analysis on the prevalence of dental anomalies of number (agenesis and supernumerary teeth) in permanent dentition, in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate pre-adolescent patients. METHODS: Panoramic radiographs of 300 patients a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Dental Press International
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4299413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24713560 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.1.055-059.oar |
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author | Schwartz, João Paulo Somensi, Daniele Salazar Yoshizaki, Priscila Reis, Luciana Laís Savero Lauris, Rita de Cássia Moura Carvalho da Silva Filho, Omar Gabriel Dalbén, Gisele Garib, Daniela Gamba |
author_facet | Schwartz, João Paulo Somensi, Daniele Salazar Yoshizaki, Priscila Reis, Luciana Laís Savero Lauris, Rita de Cássia Moura Carvalho da Silva Filho, Omar Gabriel Dalbén, Gisele Garib, Daniela Gamba |
author_sort | Schwartz, João Paulo |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at carrying out a radiographic analysis on the prevalence of dental anomalies of number (agenesis and supernumerary teeth) in permanent dentition, in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate pre-adolescent patients. METHODS: Panoramic radiographs of 300 patients aged between 9 and 12 years, with cleft palate and enrolled in a single treatment center, were retrospectively analyzed. The sample was divided into two groups according to the extension/severity of the cleft palate: complete and incomplete . The chi-square test was used for intergroup comparison regarding the prevalence of the investigated dental anomalies (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Agenesis was found in 34.14% of patients with complete cleft palate and in 30.27% of patients with incomplete cleft palate. Supernumerary teeth were found in 2.43% of patients with complete cleft palate and in 0.91% of patients with incomplete cleft palate. No statistically significant difference was found between groups with regard to the prevalence of agenesis and supernumerary teeth. There was no difference in cleft prevalence between genders within each study group. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of dental anomalies of number in pre-adolescents with cleft palate was higher than that reported for the general population. The severity of cleft palate did not seem to be associated with the prevalence of dental anomalies of number. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4299413 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Dental Press International |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-42994132015-01-26 Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate Schwartz, João Paulo Somensi, Daniele Salazar Yoshizaki, Priscila Reis, Luciana Laís Savero Lauris, Rita de Cássia Moura Carvalho da Silva Filho, Omar Gabriel Dalbén, Gisele Garib, Daniela Gamba Dental Press J Orthod Articles OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at carrying out a radiographic analysis on the prevalence of dental anomalies of number (agenesis and supernumerary teeth) in permanent dentition, in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate pre-adolescent patients. METHODS: Panoramic radiographs of 300 patients aged between 9 and 12 years, with cleft palate and enrolled in a single treatment center, were retrospectively analyzed. The sample was divided into two groups according to the extension/severity of the cleft palate: complete and incomplete . The chi-square test was used for intergroup comparison regarding the prevalence of the investigated dental anomalies (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Agenesis was found in 34.14% of patients with complete cleft palate and in 30.27% of patients with incomplete cleft palate. Supernumerary teeth were found in 2.43% of patients with complete cleft palate and in 0.91% of patients with incomplete cleft palate. No statistically significant difference was found between groups with regard to the prevalence of agenesis and supernumerary teeth. There was no difference in cleft prevalence between genders within each study group. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of dental anomalies of number in pre-adolescents with cleft palate was higher than that reported for the general population. The severity of cleft palate did not seem to be associated with the prevalence of dental anomalies of number. Dental Press International 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC4299413/ /pubmed/24713560 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.1.055-059.oar Text en © 2014 Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Articles Schwartz, João Paulo Somensi, Daniele Salazar Yoshizaki, Priscila Reis, Luciana Laís Savero Lauris, Rita de Cássia Moura Carvalho da Silva Filho, Omar Gabriel Dalbén, Gisele Garib, Daniela Gamba Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of isolated cleft palate |
title | Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
title_full | Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
title_short | Prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
title_sort | prevalence of dental anomalies of number in different subphenotypes of
isolated cleft palate |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4299413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24713560 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.1.055-059.oar |
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