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In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood
AIM: To evaluate whether during routine periodontal examination blood from gingival tissues can be used for determining glucose levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and bleeding on probing (BOP) were chosen. The following clinical periodontal parameters wer...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4304053/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25625073 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149026 |
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author | Rao, M.V. Ramoji Reddy, M. Vinay C. Sunder, Shyam S Kolasani, Balaram Kiranmai, Garipineni Kumar, K Ramesh |
author_facet | Rao, M.V. Ramoji Reddy, M. Vinay C. Sunder, Shyam S Kolasani, Balaram Kiranmai, Garipineni Kumar, K Ramesh |
author_sort | Rao, M.V. Ramoji |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: To evaluate whether during routine periodontal examination blood from gingival tissues can be used for determining glucose levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and bleeding on probing (BOP) were chosen. The following clinical periodontal parameters were noted: probing depth, BOP, gingival bleeding index, and periodontal disease index. Blood samples were collected from gingival crevicular blood (GCB) and capillary finger prick blood (CFB). These samples were analyzed using a glucose self-monitoring device. RESULTS: Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out in the present study. Data were analyzed using a Pearson's correlation coefficient and Student's t-test. An r-value of 0.97 shows very strong correlation between CFB and GCB, which was statistically highly significant (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: The authors conclude that GCB may serve as potential source of screening blood glucose during routine periodontal examination in populations with an unknown history of diabetes mellitus. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4304053 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43040532015-01-26 In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood Rao, M.V. Ramoji Reddy, M. Vinay C. Sunder, Shyam S Kolasani, Balaram Kiranmai, Garipineni Kumar, K Ramesh J Int Soc Prev Community Dent Original Article AIM: To evaluate whether during routine periodontal examination blood from gingival tissues can be used for determining glucose levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and bleeding on probing (BOP) were chosen. The following clinical periodontal parameters were noted: probing depth, BOP, gingival bleeding index, and periodontal disease index. Blood samples were collected from gingival crevicular blood (GCB) and capillary finger prick blood (CFB). These samples were analyzed using a glucose self-monitoring device. RESULTS: Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out in the present study. Data were analyzed using a Pearson's correlation coefficient and Student's t-test. An r-value of 0.97 shows very strong correlation between CFB and GCB, which was statistically highly significant (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: The authors conclude that GCB may serve as potential source of screening blood glucose during routine periodontal examination in populations with an unknown history of diabetes mellitus. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4304053/ /pubmed/25625073 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149026 Text en Copyright: © Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Rao, M.V. Ramoji Reddy, M. Vinay C. Sunder, Shyam S Kolasani, Balaram Kiranmai, Garipineni Kumar, K Ramesh In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title | In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title_full | In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title_fullStr | In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title_full_unstemmed | In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title_short | In-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
title_sort | in-dental office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4304053/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25625073 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149026 |
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