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Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study
AIM: To determine the sex of an individual from the configuration of lip prints. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was conducted on 200 first to final year BDS students of K. D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. All the subjects (females = 100, males = 100) belonged to the...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4304055/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25625075 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149030 |
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author | Sharma, Vivek Ingle, Navin Anand Kaur, Navpreet Yadav, Pramod |
author_facet | Sharma, Vivek Ingle, Navin Anand Kaur, Navpreet Yadav, Pramod |
author_sort | Sharma, Vivek |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: To determine the sex of an individual from the configuration of lip prints. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was conducted on 200 first to final year BDS students of K. D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. All the subjects (females = 100, males = 100) belonged to the age group of 17–26 years. Non-glossed lip stick color, white bond paper, cellophane tape, scissors, and magnifying lens were used for identification. Length and thickness of the upper and lower lips were measured with sliding calipers. For all the lip prints, the thickness of the lip was measured at the center of the lip. RESULTS: Overall accuracy by the examiner was found to be 81% (out of 200 participants, 162 were diagnosed correctly) and distribution of lip patterns showed a statistically significant difference between the genders (P ≤ 0.05). For the upper lip, the average difference in lip thickness found between males and females was 3.8 mm. However, the average difference for the lower lip between males and females was 2.9 mm. CONCLUSION: In the present study, the lip prints of the subjects did not match with each other. The study reveals that lip prints behold the potential of determination of the sex of the person. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4304055 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43040552015-01-26 Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study Sharma, Vivek Ingle, Navin Anand Kaur, Navpreet Yadav, Pramod J Int Soc Prev Community Dent Original Article AIM: To determine the sex of an individual from the configuration of lip prints. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was conducted on 200 first to final year BDS students of K. D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. All the subjects (females = 100, males = 100) belonged to the age group of 17–26 years. Non-glossed lip stick color, white bond paper, cellophane tape, scissors, and magnifying lens were used for identification. Length and thickness of the upper and lower lips were measured with sliding calipers. For all the lip prints, the thickness of the lip was measured at the center of the lip. RESULTS: Overall accuracy by the examiner was found to be 81% (out of 200 participants, 162 were diagnosed correctly) and distribution of lip patterns showed a statistically significant difference between the genders (P ≤ 0.05). For the upper lip, the average difference in lip thickness found between males and females was 3.8 mm. However, the average difference for the lower lip between males and females was 2.9 mm. CONCLUSION: In the present study, the lip prints of the subjects did not match with each other. The study reveals that lip prints behold the potential of determination of the sex of the person. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4304055/ /pubmed/25625075 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149030 Text en Copyright: © Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Sharma, Vivek Ingle, Navin Anand Kaur, Navpreet Yadav, Pramod Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title | Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title_full | Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title_fullStr | Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title_short | Identification of sex using lip prints : A clinical study |
title_sort | identification of sex using lip prints : a clinical study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4304055/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25625075 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.149030 |
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