Cargando…
Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Stilus Optimus
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4306324/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25635213 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406 |
_version_ | 1782354313174056960 |
---|---|
author | Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh Oshagh, Morteza Naseri, Navid Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji Torkan, Sepideh |
author_facet | Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh Oshagh, Morteza Naseri, Navid Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji Torkan, Sepideh |
author_sort | Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and Le Fort I osteotomy. Profile convexity, lower facial height proportion, lip position and length, nose, and chin position were measured on pre and post-treatment cephalograms. To assess the patients’ satisfaction and quality of life (QoL) after surgery, the questionnaire of the Rustemeyer’s study and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire were used, respectively. The paired-sample t-test, Spearman correlation analysis and Pearson correlation analysis was used in SPSS statistical software. RESULTS: In class III malocclusion patients, decrease in facial angle, convexity angle, mentolabial angle, and increase in upper lip protrusion had the most positive impact on QoL. Decrease in facial angle and increase in upper lip protrusion were correlated positively with satisfaction questionnaires. In class II malocclusion patients, increase in convexity angle, facial angle and mentolabial angle had the most positive impact on satisfaction and QoL. CONCLUSIONS: Consideration both subjective and objective parameters affecting on the patients’ satisfaction and their quality of life is essential. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4306324 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Stilus Optimus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43063242015-01-29 Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh Oshagh, Morteza Naseri, Navid Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji Torkan, Sepideh J Oral Maxillofac Res Original Paper OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and Le Fort I osteotomy. Profile convexity, lower facial height proportion, lip position and length, nose, and chin position were measured on pre and post-treatment cephalograms. To assess the patients’ satisfaction and quality of life (QoL) after surgery, the questionnaire of the Rustemeyer’s study and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire were used, respectively. The paired-sample t-test, Spearman correlation analysis and Pearson correlation analysis was used in SPSS statistical software. RESULTS: In class III malocclusion patients, decrease in facial angle, convexity angle, mentolabial angle, and increase in upper lip protrusion had the most positive impact on QoL. Decrease in facial angle and increase in upper lip protrusion were correlated positively with satisfaction questionnaires. In class II malocclusion patients, increase in convexity angle, facial angle and mentolabial angle had the most positive impact on satisfaction and QoL. CONCLUSIONS: Consideration both subjective and objective parameters affecting on the patients’ satisfaction and their quality of life is essential. Stilus Optimus 2014-12-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4306324/ /pubmed/25635213 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406 Text en Copyright © Baherimoghaddam T, Oshagh M, Naseri N, Nasrbadi NI, Torkan S. Published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH (http://www.ejomr.org), 29 December 2014. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article, first published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 UnportedLicense (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work and is properly cited. The copyright, license information and link to the original publication on (http://www.ejomr.org) must be included. |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh Oshagh, Morteza Naseri, Navid Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji Torkan, Sepideh Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title | Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title_full | Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title_fullStr | Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title_short | Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction |
title_sort | changes in cephalometric variables after orthognathic surgery and their relationship to patients’ quality of life and satisfaction |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4306324/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25635213 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT baherimoghaddamtahereh changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction AT oshaghmorteza changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction AT naserinavid changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction AT nasrbadinarimaniraji changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction AT torkansepideh changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction |