Cargando…

Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction

OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh, Oshagh, Morteza, Naseri, Navid, Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji, Torkan, Sepideh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Stilus Optimus 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4306324/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25635213
http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406
_version_ 1782354313174056960
author Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh
Oshagh, Morteza
Naseri, Navid
Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji
Torkan, Sepideh
author_facet Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh
Oshagh, Morteza
Naseri, Navid
Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji
Torkan, Sepideh
author_sort Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and Le Fort I osteotomy. Profile convexity, lower facial height proportion, lip position and length, nose, and chin position were measured on pre and post-treatment cephalograms. To assess the patients’ satisfaction and quality of life (QoL) after surgery, the questionnaire of the Rustemeyer’s study and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire were used, respectively. The paired-sample t-test, Spearman correlation analysis and Pearson correlation analysis was used in SPSS statistical software. RESULTS: In class III malocclusion patients, decrease in facial angle, convexity angle, mentolabial angle, and increase in upper lip protrusion had the most positive impact on QoL. Decrease in facial angle and increase in upper lip protrusion were correlated positively with satisfaction questionnaires. In class II malocclusion patients, increase in convexity angle, facial angle and mentolabial angle had the most positive impact on satisfaction and QoL. CONCLUSIONS: Consideration both subjective and objective parameters affecting on the patients’ satisfaction and their quality of life is essential.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4306324
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2014
publisher Stilus Optimus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-43063242015-01-29 Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh Oshagh, Morteza Naseri, Navid Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji Torkan, Sepideh J Oral Maxillofac Res Original Paper OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to assess the relationship between postsurgical cephalometric changes and quality of life and satisfaction after orthognathic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sample size consisted of 30 patients with class III and 25 patients with class II malocclusion treated with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and Le Fort I osteotomy. Profile convexity, lower facial height proportion, lip position and length, nose, and chin position were measured on pre and post-treatment cephalograms. To assess the patients’ satisfaction and quality of life (QoL) after surgery, the questionnaire of the Rustemeyer’s study and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire were used, respectively. The paired-sample t-test, Spearman correlation analysis and Pearson correlation analysis was used in SPSS statistical software. RESULTS: In class III malocclusion patients, decrease in facial angle, convexity angle, mentolabial angle, and increase in upper lip protrusion had the most positive impact on QoL. Decrease in facial angle and increase in upper lip protrusion were correlated positively with satisfaction questionnaires. In class II malocclusion patients, increase in convexity angle, facial angle and mentolabial angle had the most positive impact on satisfaction and QoL. CONCLUSIONS: Consideration both subjective and objective parameters affecting on the patients’ satisfaction and their quality of life is essential. Stilus Optimus 2014-12-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4306324/ /pubmed/25635213 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406 Text en Copyright © Baherimoghaddam T, Oshagh M, Naseri N, Nasrbadi NI, Torkan S. Published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH (http://www.ejomr.org), 29 December 2014. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article, first published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 UnportedLicense (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work and is properly cited. The copyright, license information and link to the original publication on (http://www.ejomr.org) must be included.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Baherimoghaddam, Tahereh
Oshagh, Morteza
Naseri, Navid
Nasrbadi, Nariman Iraji
Torkan, Sepideh
Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title_full Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title_fullStr Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title_short Changes in Cephalometric Variables after Orthognathic Surgery and Their Relationship to Patients’ Quality of Life and Satisfaction
title_sort changes in cephalometric variables after orthognathic surgery and their relationship to patients’ quality of life and satisfaction
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4306324/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25635213
http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2014.5406
work_keys_str_mv AT baherimoghaddamtahereh changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction
AT oshaghmorteza changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction
AT naserinavid changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction
AT nasrbadinarimaniraji changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction
AT torkansepideh changesincephalometricvariablesafterorthognathicsurgeryandtheirrelationshiptopatientsqualityoflifeandsatisfaction