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Case report demonstrating effectiveness of sorafenib in multiple lung and bone metastases of renal cell carcinoma

The current study presents the case of a 59-year-old male with advanced-stage renal cell carcinoma and bone metastases in the proximal femur and ilium (cT3aN3M1; stage IV). Resection of the primary renal cell cancer and palliative surgery with a γ-nail for an impending fracture of the right proximal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: HOSHI, MANABU, OEBISU, NAOTO, TAKADA, JUN, IWAI, TDASHI, NAKAMURA, HIROAKI
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: D.A. Spandidos 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4315005/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25663922
http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2015.2844
Descripción
Sumario:The current study presents the case of a 59-year-old male with advanced-stage renal cell carcinoma and bone metastases in the proximal femur and ilium (cT3aN3M1; stage IV). Resection of the primary renal cell cancer and palliative surgery with a γ-nail for an impending fracture of the right proximal femur were performed, followed by radiotherapy. Sorafenib, a multi-kinase inhibitor that blocks the raf and tyrosine kinases of the vascular endothelial and platelet-derived growth factor receptors, was administered for 9 months, resulting in a marked improvement in the metastatic ilium and a reduction in the extent of the lung metastases. The patient suffered minor adverse effects, including a skin rash and mild diarrhea, but remained alive at the time of follow-up at 36 months post-surgery. Sorafenib demonstrated efficacy against the bone metastasis of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.