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Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men
BACKGROUND: The application of the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT) to assess cardiorespiratory fitness and the intensity of this test in healthy participants has rarely been studied. This study aimed to assess and correlate the cardiorespiratory responses of the SWT with the cardiopulmonary exercise test...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4319837/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25659094 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117563 |
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author | Neves, Camila D. C. Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lage, Vanessa K. S. Lima, Liliana P. Fonseca, Sueli F. de Avelar, Núbia C. P. Teixeira, Mauro M. Mendonça, Vanessa A. |
author_facet | Neves, Camila D. C. Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lage, Vanessa K. S. Lima, Liliana P. Fonseca, Sueli F. de Avelar, Núbia C. P. Teixeira, Mauro M. Mendonça, Vanessa A. |
author_sort | Neves, Camila D. C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The application of the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT) to assess cardiorespiratory fitness and the intensity of this test in healthy participants has rarely been studied. This study aimed to assess and correlate the cardiorespiratory responses of the SWT with the cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CEPT) and to develop a regression equation for the prediction of peak oxygen uptake (VO2 peak) in healthy sedentary adult men. METHODS: In the first stage of this study, 12 participants underwent the SWT and the CEPT on a treadmill. In the second stage, 53 participants underwent the SWT twice. In both phases, the VO2 peak, respiratory exchange ratio (R), and heart rate (HR) were evaluated. RESULTS: Similar results in VO2 peak (P>0.05), R peak (P>0.05) and predicted maximum HR (P>0.05) were obtained between the SWT and CEPT. Both tests showed strong and significant correlations of VO2 peak (r = 0.704, P = 0.01) and R peak (r = 0.737, P<0.01), as well as the agreement of these measurements by Bland-Altman analysis. Body mass index and gait speed were the variables that explained 40.6% (R2 = 0.406, P = 0.001) of the variance in VO2 peak. The results obtained by the equation were compared with the values obtained by the gas analyzer and no significant difference between them (P>0.05) was found. CONCLUSIONS: The SWT produced maximal cardiorespiratory responses comparable to the CEPT, and the developed equation showed viability for the prediction of VO2 peak in healthy sedentary men. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4319837 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43198372015-02-18 Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men Neves, Camila D. C. Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lage, Vanessa K. S. Lima, Liliana P. Fonseca, Sueli F. de Avelar, Núbia C. P. Teixeira, Mauro M. Mendonça, Vanessa A. PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: The application of the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT) to assess cardiorespiratory fitness and the intensity of this test in healthy participants has rarely been studied. This study aimed to assess and correlate the cardiorespiratory responses of the SWT with the cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CEPT) and to develop a regression equation for the prediction of peak oxygen uptake (VO2 peak) in healthy sedentary adult men. METHODS: In the first stage of this study, 12 participants underwent the SWT and the CEPT on a treadmill. In the second stage, 53 participants underwent the SWT twice. In both phases, the VO2 peak, respiratory exchange ratio (R), and heart rate (HR) were evaluated. RESULTS: Similar results in VO2 peak (P>0.05), R peak (P>0.05) and predicted maximum HR (P>0.05) were obtained between the SWT and CEPT. Both tests showed strong and significant correlations of VO2 peak (r = 0.704, P = 0.01) and R peak (r = 0.737, P<0.01), as well as the agreement of these measurements by Bland-Altman analysis. Body mass index and gait speed were the variables that explained 40.6% (R2 = 0.406, P = 0.001) of the variance in VO2 peak. The results obtained by the equation were compared with the values obtained by the gas analyzer and no significant difference between them (P>0.05) was found. CONCLUSIONS: The SWT produced maximal cardiorespiratory responses comparable to the CEPT, and the developed equation showed viability for the prediction of VO2 peak in healthy sedentary men. Public Library of Science 2015-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4319837/ /pubmed/25659094 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117563 Text en © 2015 Neves et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Neves, Camila D. C. Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lage, Vanessa K. S. Lima, Liliana P. Fonseca, Sueli F. de Avelar, Núbia C. P. Teixeira, Mauro M. Mendonça, Vanessa A. Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title | Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title_full | Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title_fullStr | Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title_short | Cardiorespiratory Responses and Prediction of Peak Oxygen Uptake during the Shuttle Walking Test in Healthy Sedentary Adult Men |
title_sort | cardiorespiratory responses and prediction of peak oxygen uptake during the shuttle walking test in healthy sedentary adult men |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4319837/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25659094 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117563 |
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