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Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy
OBJECTIVES: To examine the link between increased body mass index and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) related complications, namely: acute urinary retention (AUR), Bladder stones and Bladder diverticula. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients: We reviewed the medical records of BPH patients who underwent...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4320153/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25674400 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-537 |
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author | Mosli, Hisham A Mosli, Hala H |
author_facet | Mosli, Hisham A Mosli, Hala H |
author_sort | Mosli, Hisham A |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To examine the link between increased body mass index and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) related complications, namely: acute urinary retention (AUR), Bladder stones and Bladder diverticula. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients: We reviewed the medical records of BPH patients who underwent prostatectomy over three years period from 2010–2012. Prostatectomy was either done in the gold standard transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or using green light laser selective photo-vaporization (PVP). Age, PSA, Prostate Volume (PV) as measured by ultrasonography, patients’ weight & height, BPH related complications mainly AUR, bladder stones, and bladder diverticula were all taken in account. The BMI was calculated as weight in kg divided by square height in meters. The BMI was divided in 4 categories according to WHO classification: underweight if BMI ≤18.50 kg/m2; normal weight if BMI = 18.50-24.9 kg/m2; overweight: BMI ≥25 kg/m2; and obese BMI if ≥30 kg/m2. Statistical analysis: done using the SPSS package version 16. Chi-square test was used for comparison between groups where p-value was considered significant if <0.05 and ANOVA test was used for comparison between multiple variables. RESULTS: 197 patients were included in this study, of those 95(48%) underwent TURP and 102(52%) underwent PVP. The two groups were found to be similar in mean age and PSA, and significantly different in prostate volume and operating room (O.R.) time. CONCLUSIONS: Although the mean weight for patients undergoing prostatectomy in this study was in the overweight range, yet only 59/197(30%) patients with increased BMI presented with AUR. In this particular cohort of patients undergoing prostatectomy there was no significant differences in the development of AUR, bladder stone and diverticulum formation between patients with increased BMI (overweight and obese) and those with normal BMI. Further studies are recommended to explore the influence of increased BMI on BPH-related complications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4320153 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43201532015-02-11 Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy Mosli, Hisham A Mosli, Hala H Springerplus Case Study OBJECTIVES: To examine the link between increased body mass index and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) related complications, namely: acute urinary retention (AUR), Bladder stones and Bladder diverticula. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients: We reviewed the medical records of BPH patients who underwent prostatectomy over three years period from 2010–2012. Prostatectomy was either done in the gold standard transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or using green light laser selective photo-vaporization (PVP). Age, PSA, Prostate Volume (PV) as measured by ultrasonography, patients’ weight & height, BPH related complications mainly AUR, bladder stones, and bladder diverticula were all taken in account. The BMI was calculated as weight in kg divided by square height in meters. The BMI was divided in 4 categories according to WHO classification: underweight if BMI ≤18.50 kg/m2; normal weight if BMI = 18.50-24.9 kg/m2; overweight: BMI ≥25 kg/m2; and obese BMI if ≥30 kg/m2. Statistical analysis: done using the SPSS package version 16. Chi-square test was used for comparison between groups where p-value was considered significant if <0.05 and ANOVA test was used for comparison between multiple variables. RESULTS: 197 patients were included in this study, of those 95(48%) underwent TURP and 102(52%) underwent PVP. The two groups were found to be similar in mean age and PSA, and significantly different in prostate volume and operating room (O.R.) time. CONCLUSIONS: Although the mean weight for patients undergoing prostatectomy in this study was in the overweight range, yet only 59/197(30%) patients with increased BMI presented with AUR. In this particular cohort of patients undergoing prostatectomy there was no significant differences in the development of AUR, bladder stone and diverticulum formation between patients with increased BMI (overweight and obese) and those with normal BMI. Further studies are recommended to explore the influence of increased BMI on BPH-related complications. Springer International Publishing 2013-10-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4320153/ /pubmed/25674400 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-537 Text en © Mosli and Mosli; licensee Springer. 2013 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Study Mosli, Hisham A Mosli, Hala H Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title | Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title_full | Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title_fullStr | Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title_short | Influence of body mass index on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
title_sort | influence of body mass index on benign prostatic hyperplasia-related complications in patients undergoing prostatectomy |
topic | Case Study |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4320153/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25674400 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-537 |
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