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Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD
Background: Empowerment of elderly people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can increase their quality of life and feeling of well-being. However, few researches focused on the obstacles and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly people with COPD; and an adequate determining of...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Iran University of Medical Sciences
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4322331/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25695013 |
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author | Fotoukian, Zahra Mohammadi Shahboulaghi, Farahnaz Fallahi Khoshknab, Masoud Mohammadi, Eesa |
author_facet | Fotoukian, Zahra Mohammadi Shahboulaghi, Farahnaz Fallahi Khoshknab, Masoud Mohammadi, Eesa |
author_sort | Fotoukian, Zahra |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Empowerment of elderly people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can increase their quality of life and feeling of well-being. However, few researches focused on the obstacles and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly people with COPD; and an adequate determining of these factors need an in-depth understanding of the meaning of these factors which influences empowerment. The objective of this study was to explore the barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly people with COPD. Methods: This study was conducted with a qualitative approach using content analysis. Twenty- four participants were selected based on purposeful sampling. Data were collected through conducting in-depth semistructured interviews and making filed notes. Data analysis was performed according to the proposed steps by Granhym & Lund man (2004). Results: The potential to empower the elderly with COPD was influenced by mediating factors; the nature of aging, the difficult nature of COPD, fear and hopelessness, the cultural values and beliefs, poor formal support systems and poor economic status were found to be the barriers; and incentive, trust to health care providers, the educable status of the elderly and increased experience were found to be facilitating factors. Conclusion: It seems that empowerment of the elderly with COPD was affected by many factors which mainly rooted in social factors, health care systems and personal resources. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4322331 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Iran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43223312015-02-18 Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD Fotoukian, Zahra Mohammadi Shahboulaghi, Farahnaz Fallahi Khoshknab, Masoud Mohammadi, Eesa Med J Islam Repub Iran Original Article Background: Empowerment of elderly people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can increase their quality of life and feeling of well-being. However, few researches focused on the obstacles and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly people with COPD; and an adequate determining of these factors need an in-depth understanding of the meaning of these factors which influences empowerment. The objective of this study was to explore the barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly people with COPD. Methods: This study was conducted with a qualitative approach using content analysis. Twenty- four participants were selected based on purposeful sampling. Data were collected through conducting in-depth semistructured interviews and making filed notes. Data analysis was performed according to the proposed steps by Granhym & Lund man (2004). Results: The potential to empower the elderly with COPD was influenced by mediating factors; the nature of aging, the difficult nature of COPD, fear and hopelessness, the cultural values and beliefs, poor formal support systems and poor economic status were found to be the barriers; and incentive, trust to health care providers, the educable status of the elderly and increased experience were found to be facilitating factors. Conclusion: It seems that empowerment of the elderly with COPD was affected by many factors which mainly rooted in social factors, health care systems and personal resources. Iran University of Medical Sciences 2014-12-27 /pmc/articles/PMC4322331/ /pubmed/25695013 Text en © 2014 Iran University of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 3.0 License (CC BY-NC 3.0), which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Fotoukian, Zahra Mohammadi Shahboulaghi, Farahnaz Fallahi Khoshknab, Masoud Mohammadi, Eesa Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title | Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title_full | Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title_fullStr | Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title_full_unstemmed | Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title_short | Barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with COPD |
title_sort | barriers to and factors facilitating empowerment in elderly with copd |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4322331/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25695013 |
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