Cargando…

Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation

Oil spill microcosms experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of bioemulsificant exopolysaccharide (EPS(2003)) on quick stimulation of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria. Early hours of oil spill, were stimulated using an experimental seawater microcosm, supplemented with crude oil and EPS(2003...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cappello, Simone, Genovese, Maria, Denaro, Renata, Santisi, Santina, Volta, Anna, Bonsignore, Martina, Mancini, Giuseppe, Giuliano, Laura, Genovese, Lucrezia, Yakimov, Michail M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4323305/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25763036
_version_ 1782356525901152256
author Cappello, Simone
Genovese, Maria
Denaro, Renata
Santisi, Santina
Volta, Anna
Bonsignore, Martina
Mancini, Giuseppe
Giuliano, Laura
Genovese, Lucrezia
Yakimov, Michail M.
author_facet Cappello, Simone
Genovese, Maria
Denaro, Renata
Santisi, Santina
Volta, Anna
Bonsignore, Martina
Mancini, Giuseppe
Giuliano, Laura
Genovese, Lucrezia
Yakimov, Michail M.
author_sort Cappello, Simone
collection PubMed
description Oil spill microcosms experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of bioemulsificant exopolysaccharide (EPS(2003)) on quick stimulation of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria. Early hours of oil spill, were stimulated using an experimental seawater microcosm, supplemented with crude oil and EPS(2003) (SW+OIL+EPS(2003)); this system was monitored for 2 days and compared to control microcosm (only oil-polluted seawater, SW+OIL). Determination of bacterial abundance, heterotrophic cultivable and hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were carried out. Community composition of marine bacterioplankton was determined by 16S rRNA gene clone libraries. Data obtained indicated that bioemulsificant addition stimulated an increase of total bacterial abundance and, in particular, selection of bacteria related to Alcanivorax genus; confirming that EPS(2003) could be used for the dispersion of oil slicks and could stimulate the selection of marine hydrocarbon degraders thus increasing bioremediation process.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4323305
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2015
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-43233052015-04-04 Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation Cappello, Simone Genovese, Maria Denaro, Renata Santisi, Santina Volta, Anna Bonsignore, Martina Mancini, Giuseppe Giuliano, Laura Genovese, Lucrezia Yakimov, Michail M. Braz J Microbiol Environmental Microbiology Oil spill microcosms experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of bioemulsificant exopolysaccharide (EPS(2003)) on quick stimulation of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria. Early hours of oil spill, were stimulated using an experimental seawater microcosm, supplemented with crude oil and EPS(2003) (SW+OIL+EPS(2003)); this system was monitored for 2 days and compared to control microcosm (only oil-polluted seawater, SW+OIL). Determination of bacterial abundance, heterotrophic cultivable and hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were carried out. Community composition of marine bacterioplankton was determined by 16S rRNA gene clone libraries. Data obtained indicated that bioemulsificant addition stimulated an increase of total bacterial abundance and, in particular, selection of bacteria related to Alcanivorax genus; confirming that EPS(2003) could be used for the dispersion of oil slicks and could stimulate the selection of marine hydrocarbon degraders thus increasing bioremediation process. Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia 2015-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4323305/ /pubmed/25763036 Text en Copyright © 2014, Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia All the content of the journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons License CC BY-NC.
spellingShingle Environmental Microbiology
Cappello, Simone
Genovese, Maria
Denaro, Renata
Santisi, Santina
Volta, Anna
Bonsignore, Martina
Mancini, Giuseppe
Giuliano, Laura
Genovese, Lucrezia
Yakimov, Michail M.
Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title_full Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title_fullStr Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title_full_unstemmed Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title_short Quick stimulation of Alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant EPS(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
title_sort quick stimulation of alcanivorax sp. by bioemulsificant eps(2003) on microcosm oil spill simulation
topic Environmental Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4323305/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25763036
work_keys_str_mv AT cappellosimone quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT genovesemaria quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT denarorenata quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT santisisantina quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT voltaanna quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT bonsignoremartina quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT mancinigiuseppe quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT giulianolaura quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT genoveselucrezia quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation
AT yakimovmichailm quickstimulationofalcanivoraxspbybioemulsificanteps2003onmicrocosmoilspillsimulation